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than用法的10個(gè)難點(diǎn) | |||
作者:陳根花 文章來源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù): 更新時(shí)間:2007/10/17 |
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九、than any other后接名詞用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù) than any other后接名詞時(shí)通常用單數(shù)形式,很少用復(fù)數(shù)。如: He swims faster than any other student in his class. 他比班上的其他任何學(xué)生都游得快。 More heat is lost through the head than any other part of the body. 從頭部散發(fā)的熱量比身體的其他任何部位都多。 十、幾組容易理解出錯(cuò)的than習(xí)語 1.“no +比較級+than”與“not +比較級+than” (1) “no +比較級+than”用于否定兩者,表示“與……一樣不”,其義大致相當(dāng)于其中形容詞或副詞的反義詞用于as…as…結(jié)構(gòu)。如: He is no richer than a beggar.=He is as poor as a beggar. 他窮如乞丐。 This one is no better than that one.=This one is as bad as that one. 這個(gè)與那個(gè)一樣不好。 (2) “not +比較級+than”的意思是“不比……更”“不如”。如: He is not richer than you. 他不如你富有。 This one is not better than that one. 這個(gè)不如那個(gè)好。 2. no less than, no less...than 與 not less than (1) no less than 有兩個(gè)意思:一是表示“多達(dá)”“有……之多”,強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量之多;二是表示“簡直”“與……沒有差別”。如: We walked no less than three miles. 我們走了三英里之遠(yuǎn)。 We won no less than £ It is no less than robbery to ask for so much. 要這么多,簡直跟搶劫?zèng)]什么兩樣。 (2) no less...than 意為“與……一樣”“不比……差”,強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者具有同等性。如: He is no less wise than you. 他跟你一樣聰明(他并不比你笨)。 A dolphin is no less a clever animal than a dog is. 海豚與狗同樣都是聰明的動(dòng)物。 (3) not less than 意為“不下于”“至少”。比較: He has no less than seven daughters. 他有七個(gè)女兒之多。 He has not less than seven daughters. 他至少有七個(gè)女兒。 3. no more than, no more…than與not more than (1) no more than表示“僅僅”“只有”“只不過”,強(qiáng)調(diào)程度低或數(shù)量少。如: He is no more than an ordinary English teacher. 他只不過是個(gè)普通的英文老師。 He has no more than three shirts. 他只有3件襯衫。 (2) not more than 表示“至多”,與at most同義。如: He has not more than three shirts. 他最多只有3件襯衫(含有或許還不到3件之意)。 (3) no more...than 表示對兩者都否定, 意為“既不……也不”“同……一樣不”。如: He is no more a writer than a painter. 他既不是畫家,也不是作家。 A whale is no more a fish than a horse is. 如同馬不是魚一樣,鯨也不是魚。 (編輯 陳根花) 引用地址: |
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