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英語(yǔ)主謂一致詳解 | |||
作者:admin 文章來源:英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法網(wǎng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù): 更新時(shí)間:2008/5/1 |
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(五) many a + 名詞單數(shù);more than one + 名詞單數(shù);a + 名詞單數(shù) + or two等做句子的主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。如: (1) Many a student is interested in English grammar. 很多學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法感興趣。 (2) A worker or two is going to be sent to work abroad. 一兩個(gè)工人將被派往國(guó)外去工作。 (六) one or two +名詞復(fù)數(shù)做句子的主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式。如: One or two spelling mistakes have been found in your composition. 在你的作文中發(fā)現(xiàn)了一兩個(gè)拼寫錯(cuò)誤 A.The + 形容詞指人做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式。如: (1) The poor were usually looked down upon by the rich. 過去,窮人常被富人瞧不起。 (2) The wounded have been taken good care of in the hospital. 傷員在醫(yī)院受到了很好的照護(hù)。 B.The + 形容詞指抽象概念做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)形式。如: The decayed has been thrown away. 腐爛的東西已經(jīng)被扔掉了。(from www.hz123456.com) A.主語(yǔ)是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。如: (1) Reading is of much help for learning a language. 閱讀對(duì)學(xué)語(yǔ)言很有幫助。 (2) To keep on doing morning exercises is good. (= It is good to keep on doing morning exercises. ) 堅(jiān)持做早操很有好處。 B.主語(yǔ)是從句時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,如: (1) Why he was absent yesterday is being questioned. 他昨天為什么沒來正在詢問之中。 (2) Where we can get so much money is still a problem. 我們到哪里去弄這么多錢還是個(gè)問題。 但what,who引導(dǎo)的從句做主語(yǔ)時(shí),當(dāng)指具體的東西或人時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式必須根據(jù)具體的意思而定。如: What I want are these things. C.在強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“It + be + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分 + that / who …”中,be總是用單數(shù)形式;that / who后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式必須跟被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語(yǔ)保持一致。如: (1) It was Lin Tao who called you just now. 剛才給你打電話的就是林濤。 (2) It is you that are going to be invited to the party. 只有你將被邀請(qǐng)去參加聚會(huì)。 上一頁(yè) [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] 下一頁(yè) 引用地址: |
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