常用語法縮略語

n. = noun 名詞

v. = verb 動(dòng)詞

vi. = intransitive verb 不及物動(dòng)詞

vt. = transitive verb  及物動(dòng)詞

adj. = adjective 形容詞

adv. = adverb 副詞

art. = article 冠詞

num. = numeral 數(shù)詞

interj. = interjection 感嘆詞

prep. = preposition 介詞

conj. = conjunction 連接詞

prep. = preposition 介詞

pron. = pronoun代詞

aux. v. = auxiliary verb 助動(dòng)詞

U = uncountable noun 不可數(shù)名詞

C = countable noun 可數(shù)名詞

pl. = plural 復(fù)數(shù)

abbr. = abbreviation 縮略語

eg. = for example 例如

esp. = especially 尤指

etc. = and the others 等等

ie. = which is to say 意即

int. =  interjection 感嘆詞

pl. = plural 復(fù)數(shù)

pp. = past participle  過去分詞

pref. = prefix 字首

pt. = past tense 過去式

sing. = singular 單數(shù)(的)

sb. = somebody 某人

sth. = something 某物或某事

suff. = suffix(字尾)字尾