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物質(zhì)名詞和抽象名詞前何時(shí)用或不用冠詞 | |||
作者:300li 文章來(lái)源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù): 更新時(shí)間:2009/6/28 |
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物質(zhì)名詞和抽象名詞前何時(shí)用或不用冠詞 有這樣一道試題: The teacher said ________snow is white,but ________ snow on the road is red. Why? A. the,the B. ×,× C. the,× D. ×,the 此題應(yīng)選D,容易誤選B,誤認(rèn)為:snow是物質(zhì)名詞,其前永遠(yuǎn)不用冠詞。 在通常情況下,物質(zhì)名詞和抽象名詞在表示一般概念(即泛指)時(shí),不用冠詞(即使有描繪性定語(yǔ)修飾也不用冠詞)。但是如果物質(zhì)名詞和抽象名詞不是表示一般概念,而是表示某一特定內(nèi)容(尤其是有一限定性定語(yǔ)修飾)時(shí),或當(dāng)它們表示“一種”、“一場(chǎng)”、“一份”等意思時(shí),則可以加冠詞。試做以下試題: (1) I like to eat ________fish,but ________fish I ate last night made me sick. A. the; the B. ×; × C. the; × D. ×; the (2) ________ air is necessary to life,but ________ air around here is not fresh. A. the; the B. ×; × C. the; × D. ×; the (3) A:Do you like to listen to _________ music? B:It all depends. In fact I only like ________ music by Mozart. A. the; the B. ×; × C. the; × D. ×; the (4) A:He has no sense of ________ humour. B:No,you didn’t catch ________ humour in his remark. A. the; the B. ×; × C. the; × D. ×; the 答案:1. D 2. D 3. D 4. D
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