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如何快速區(qū)別非限制性定語從句與并列句　　

如何快速區(qū)別非限制性定語從句與并列句？請看看下面這道題：　　

—He wrote a lot of novels, none of __________ were popular. 　　

—It’s the same with his wife. She wrote some plays, but none of __________ was a success. 　　

A. these, them              B. which, which             C. those, which              D. which, them　　

此題應選 D。很容易誤選A，B。選對該題的關鍵是：要注意前面一句的 none of...沒有并列連詞(說明它才是非限制性定語從句，所以其后填which)，而后面一句的none of...前有一并列連詞but(說明它與前面一句構成并列句，所以其后填them)。請做以下類似題(注意and, but等的有無)。如：　　

1. a. He has two sons, but neither of ________ is clever. 　　

b. He has two sons, neither of ________ is clever. 　　

A. them, them                          B. whom, whom　　

C. them, whom                        D. whom, them　　

2. a. Mr Smith made a lot of money, most of________ was spent helping the poor. 　　

b. Mr Smith made a lot of money, and most of________ was spent helping the poor. 　　

A. it, it                                      B. which, which

C. it, which                               D. which, it　　

類似地，以下一題也與 but, and 這類詞的有無相關：　　

3. ________many times, but he still couldn’t remember. 　　

A. Having been told                    B. Being told　　

C. Having told                            D. He was told　　

  答案：1. C 2. D 3. D