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couple作主語(yǔ)時(shí)的主謂一致問(wèn)題

couple表示“夫婦”“夫妻”且用作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可用單數(shù)（視為整體，尤其是當(dāng)有each, every, only one等修飾時(shí)）或復(fù)數(shù)（考慮其個(gè)體）。如：

The couple were married last week. 這一對(duì)夫婦是上星期結(jié)的婚。

Each couple was asked to complete a form. 要求每對(duì)夫婦填一張表。

有時(shí)語(yǔ)境上不明確強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體還是整體，則用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)均可：

The couple is [are] spending its [their] honeymoon. 這對(duì)新婚夫妻在度蜜月。

另外，couple還可表示“一些”“幾個(gè)”，此時(shí)表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，用作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。如：

我的幾個(gè)朋友準(zhǔn)備開(kāi)辦一個(gè)旅行社。

誤：A couple of my friends is going to open a travel agency.

正：A couple of my friends are going to open a travel agency.