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introduce表示“介紹”時(shí)的用法 | |||
作者:JDG 文章來(lái)源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù): 更新時(shí)間:2011/8/15 |
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introduce表示“介紹”時(shí)的用法 1. introduce表示“介紹”時(shí)的意思是to tell two or more people who have not met before what each others’ names are(告訴兩個(gè)或多個(gè)原來(lái)未曾見(jiàn)面的人他們彼此的名字),或者是to tell the audience the name of the person who is going to speak or perform(告訴觀眾講演者或演員的名字),也就是說(shuō),introduce表示“介紹”時(shí),主要用于介紹兩個(gè)不認(rèn)識(shí)的互相認(rèn)識(shí),或是向聽(tīng)眾或觀眾宣布并介紹演講者或廣播、節(jié)目等的細(xì)節(jié)。如: Allow me to introduce my wife. 讓我介紹一下,這是我太太。 It is my pleasure to introduce tonight’s speaker. 我很榮幸來(lái)介紹今晚的演講者。 2. 有時(shí)漢語(yǔ)中說(shuō)“介紹”,其實(shí)是指“推薦”,此時(shí)應(yīng)用recommend,而不能用introduce。如: Can you recommend me a good novel? 你給我介紹一本好的小說(shuō)行嗎? Jamie sought out all inexpensive boarding-house recommended to him by a sailor aboard ship. 杰米找到了一個(gè)便宜的供膳宿舍,那是船上一名水手向他介紹的。 3. 經(jīng)常聽(tīng)到有的人在表示“介紹情況”“介紹某學(xué)校”“介紹某國(guó)家”“介紹某機(jī)構(gòu)”等場(chǎng)合使用introduce,其實(shí)也是對(duì)introduce的誤用。如: 班上的同學(xué)互相介紹自己的國(guó)家。 誤:The students in the class introduced their own countries to each other. 正:The students in the class told each other about their own countries. 現(xiàn)在我們的美國(guó)朋友要向大家介紹她自己的研究情況。 誤:Our friend from America will now introduce her research to us. 正:Our friend from America will now tell us about her research. 莎士比亞的戲劇向我們介紹了當(dāng)時(shí)生活的許多情況。 誤:Shakespeare’s plays introduce to us a lot about contemporary life. 正:Shakespeare’s plays tell us a lot about contemporary life. 會(huì)計(jì)向營(yíng)業(yè)部的職員介紹了自己的工作情況。 誤:The accountant introduced his work to the sales staff. 正:The accountant described his work to the sales staff. 在今天晚上的節(jié)目中我們重點(diǎn)介紹德國(guó)。 誤:In tonight’s programme our focus is to introduce Germany. 正:In tonight’s programme our focus is on Germany. 4. 其后習(xí)慣上不帶雙賓語(yǔ),要表示把某人介紹給另一人,可用introduce…to…這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)。如: 讓我把我的朋友介紹給你。 正:Let me introduce my friend to you. 誤:Let me introduce you my friend. 漢語(yǔ)中說(shuō)“作自我介紹”,英語(yǔ)用 introduce oneself。如: Permit me to introduce myself. 請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我介紹自己。 引用地址: |
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