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借助倒裝考查副詞用法

請看看下面這道題，表面上是考查副詞的用法，其實與句中的倒裝用關：

_________ loudly did he speak that even the people in the next room could hear him.

A. So                       B. Very                    C. Too                      D. Much

【分析】答案選A，其余幾項均有可能誤選。之所以選 so，一是因為 so…that… 是一固定句型，二是因為 so loudly 后的 did he speak 為部分倒裝，因為按英語語法，當 so …that…結(jié)構(gòu)中的“so+形容詞或副詞”置于句首時，主句要用部分倒裝形式。上題的正常詞序是 He spoke so loudly that even the people in the next room could hear him. 又如：

So interesting is the book that all the children like it. 這本書太有趣了，所有的孩子都喜歡。

So fast did he run that I couldn’t catch up with him. 他跑得太快，我無法追上他。

So fast does light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. 光傳播得如此之快，以至于我們無法想像它的速度。

注：在 such … that… 結(jié)構(gòu)中，若 such 及其修飾語置于句首，主句也用部分倒裝的形式。如：

Such fine weather is it that we decide to go for an outing. 天氣這么好，我們決定去郊游。