6. favour 善行，恩惠

表示“善行”和“恩惠”的具體內(nèi)容，其后可接不定式或of doing sth。如：

Do me the favour to open the window. / Do me the favour of opening the window. 勞駕請(qǐng)把窗戶打開。

但在in favour of doing sth（贊成做某事）中，不用不定式。如：

I am in favour of going to the theatre. 我贊成去看戲。

Are you in favour of soaking the rich? 你贊成向富人多征稅嗎?

They decided in favour of reducing the fees. 他們決定減低費(fèi)用。

7. honour 榮幸，榮譽(yù)

表示“有幸做某事”“榮幸地做某事”，說成英語通常是have the honour of doing sth。如：

She has the honor of being given an award. 她榮幸地被授予獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。

The mayor has the honor of introducing the President to the audience. 市長榮幸地把總統(tǒng)介紹給觀眾。

She has the singulalr honor of winning the Nobel Prize in chemistry. 她享有獲得諾貝爾化學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的特殊榮譽(yù)。

有時(shí)也用have the honour to do sth，但遠(yuǎn)不如用上面的結(jié)構(gòu)普通。如：

I have the honour to introduce Mr Jones. 我很榮幸地介紹瓊斯先生。

8. intention 想法，打算

(1) 受物主代詞修飾時(shí)，其后通常接不定式作定語。如：

She announced her intention to resign. 她宣布了辭職的打算。

The council has announced its intention to crack down on parking offences. 市政會(huì)宣布了打擊違章停車的計(jì)劃。

偶爾也接of doing sth，但不如接不定式普通。如：

Megan suddenly announced her intention of selling the house. 梅甘突然宣布她計(jì)劃賣掉房子。

(2) 當(dāng)其前有定冠詞修飾時(shí)，通常用不定式。如：

The intention by the local authority to build 2,000 new houses is unrealistic. 當(dāng)?shù)卣�府修�?/FONT>2000座新房舍的打算不切實(shí)際。