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      重點中學英語語法講義-強調句
      作者:HMYY    文章來源:本站原創    點擊數:    更新時間:2012/5/31    
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      2. 將強調句判為非強調句

      有些強調句型由于句子本身有一定的特殊性,比如是強調句的特殊疑問句形式,強調句型情態動詞或復雜時態等,強調句中的被強調成分過于復雜,強調句與其他從句混雜在一起,等等,這都可能掩蓋強調句型的本來面目,從而導致誤判:

      (1) When was _____ that the general manager left for Japan?

      A. he                        B. it                          C. that                      D. since

      答案選B,為強調句的特殊疑問句形式。

      (2) It might have been John _____ bought a present for Mary yesterday.

      A. that                      B. when                    C. what                    D. which

      答案選A,為強調句型,只是其中的動詞be采用了might have been這一復雜結構。

      (3) It was what he meant rather than what he said ______ annoyed me.

      A. which                   B. as                         C. what                    D. that

      答案選D,為強調句型,被強調部分為 what he meant rather than what he said,句意為讓我生氣的不是他說的話,而是他話中的意思。

      (4) It was just in the room _____ he was born _____ he died.

      A. where, which        B. that, that               C. where, that           D. which, that

      答案選C,為強調句型,被強調成分是 in this room,where he was born 為修飾 the room 的定語從句。

      (5) It was lack of money, not of effort, _____ defeated their plan.(www.hz123456.com)

      A. which                   B. as                         C. that                      D. what

      答案選C,為強調句型,被強調成分為 lack of money, not of effort。

      五、重點考點原創精練

      1. Who was it ______ put so many large stones on the road?

      A. this                      B. that                      C. he                        D. she

      2. What a silly mistake it is ______ you’ve made!

      A. it                          B. this                       C. that                      D. which

      3. It was not until midnight ______ the noise of the street stopped.

      A. that                      B. this                       C. since                    D. at which

      4. Was _____ that I saw last night at the concert?

      A. it you                   B. not you                 C. you                      D. that you 

      5. It was when she was about to go to bed ______ the telephone rang.

      A. since                    B. as                         C. that                      D. then

      6. It may have been at Christmas _______ John gave Mary a handbag.

      A. before                  B. who                     C. that                      D. when

      7. Why was ______ that the old woman was sent to prison?

      A. he                        B. it                          C. that                      D. because

      8. It was his nervousness in the interview ______ probably lost him the job.

      A. which                   B. since                    C. that                      D. what

      9. It was the boy _____ had been in prison _____ stole the money.

      A. who, where          B. that, how              C. who, that              D. that, which

      10. It might be I, who _____ caused the accident, who _____ to answer for it.

      A. has, is                  B. have, are               C. has, am                D. have, am

      11. It was _____ I reached there _____ I began to know something about the matter.

      A. until, when            B. until, that              C. not until, that         D. not when, that

      12. It was _____ my father worked _____ I work now.(www.hz123456.com)

      A. where, that           B. where, when         C. that, where           D. that, that

      13. It was not until he came back ______ he knew the police were looking for him.

      A. which                   B. since                    C. that                      D. before

      14. It’s more than half a century _____ the People’s Republic of China was liberated.

      A. when                    B. that                      C. since                    D. after 

      15. It was not ______ you had explained how ______ I managed to do it.

      A. for, that                B. until, that              C. for, when             D. until, when

       

      參考答案:1—5 BCAAC  6—10 CBCCD  11—15 CACCB

       

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