英語(yǔ)冠詞用法模擬訓(xùn)練（有解析）

1. I looked under ______ bed and found ______ book I lost last week.

A. the; a                B. the: the             C. 不填; the          D. the; 不填

2. —How about ______ Christmas evening party?

—I should say it was ______ success.

A. a; a                   B. The; a                C. a; 不填             D. the; 不填

3. Polar bears live mostly on ______ sea ice, which they use as ______ platform for hunting seals.

A. a; a                   B. a; the                 C. 不填; a             D. the; 不填

4. It is well known that ______ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games was ______ great success.

A. 不填; a             B. the; 不填          C. the; a                 D. a; a

5. Many people have come to realize that they should go on ______ balanced diet and make ______ room in their day for exercise.

A. a; 不填             B. the; a                 C. the; the             D. 不填; a

6. —Could you tell me the way to ______ Johnsons, please?

—Sorry, we don’t have ______ Johnson here in the village.

A. the; the            B. the; a                 C. 不填; the          D. the; 不填

7. ______ walk is expected to last all day, so bring ______ packed lunch.

A. A; a                   B. The; 不填         C. The; a               D. A ; 不填

8. In ______ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ______ man named Chuck Noland.

A. a; the                B. the; a                 C. the; the             D. a; a

9. How about taking ______ short break? I want to make ______ call.

A. the; a                B. a; the                 C. the; the             D. a; a

10. I wanted to catch ______ early train, but couldn’t get ______ ride to the station.

A. an, the             B. /, the                  C. an, /                   D. the, a

11. I like ______ color of your skirt. It is ______ good match for your blouse.

A. a; the                B. a; a                    C. the; a                 D. the; the

12. George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was ___C___ Sunday because everybody was at ______ church.

A. /; the                 B. the; /                  C. a; /                     D. /; a

13. As we all know, apples are sold by _______ weight, and socks are sold by ________ dozen.

A．the; a              B．\; a                    C．\; the                D．the; the

14. _____ is one of the five working language at UN, which _____ Chinese are very proud of.

A. Chinese; /       B. The Chinese; the

C. Chinese; the  D. Chinese language; the

15. The report said a bus went out of _____control on a highway _____ south of the city and rushed into a river.

A. the; the            B. / ; the                 C. the; /                  D. / ; /

16. The education of _____young is always _____hot and serious topic in the modern society.

A. the; /                 B. the, a                 C. / ; the                 D. a, the

17. —I hear that as many as 150 people were killed in the storm.

—Yes, _____news came as _____shock to me.

A. the; the            B. the; a                 C. a; the                 D. a; a

18. As is known to all, _____tiger is in _____danger of dying out.

A. the; 不填         B. a; 不填              C. the; the             D. a; a

19. —Judging from _____number of the cars, there are not many people in the club.

—I think so. People would rather stay at home in such _____bad weather.

A. the; 不填         B. a; 不填              C. the; a                 D. a; a

20. I know you don’t like ___D____ music very much. But what do you think of _______ music in the film we saw yesterday? (全國(guó)III)

A. /; /                      B. the; the             C. the; /                  D. /; the

【答案與解析】

1. B。兩空均填定冠詞，均表特指。

2. B。第一空填定冠詞，表特指；第二空填不定冠詞，a success的本義是“一件成功的事情”，它在此指“一個(gè)成功的晚會(huì)”。

3. C。第一空后的sea ice為表泛指的物質(zhì)名詞，故其前不用冠詞；第二空后的platform為表泛指的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，故其前用不定冠詞。

4. C。第一空填定冠詞，表特指；第二空填不定冠詞，a success的本義是“一件成功的事情”，它在此指“一次成功的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)”。

5. A。第一空填不定冠詞，因?yàn)?/FONT>diet表示“節(jié)食”時(shí)，為可數(shù)名詞；第二空不填冠詞，因?yàn)?/FONT>room在此指“空間”“空處”，是不可數(shù)名詞。