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英語名詞性從句原創考題專項訓練

湖南  陳穆嘉

【主攻考點】名詞性從句

【考點描述】名詞性從句與定語從句和狀語從句一樣，也是高考英語中一個極為重要的考點(差不多是每年必考)。名詞性從句包括主語從句、表語從句、賓語從句和同位語從句。以往的高考題在考查名詞性從句時，主要涉及主語從句和賓語從句，有時也涉及表語從句，但很少考查同位語從句。但近幾年的隨著高考命題權的下放，各省的考題似乎一下子對同位語從句的考查也熱了起來，所以考生對此不可掉以輕心。

【特技傳授】“五注意”：一要注意“引導詞”在句所充當的句法功能，一般說來，用作主語或賓語時，要用連接代詞，用作狀語，用連接副詞。另外注意，連接詞that, whether不充當句子成分。二要注意句子意思，即根據題干的語境再結合連接代詞或連接副詞的意思，選擇出最佳答案。三要注意關系代詞型what所引導的名詞性從句(絕招：將它理解為“先行詞+關系代詞”，如What he said astonished us.=The thing that he said astonished us.)。四要注意由-ever詞引導的名詞性從句，尤其要注意它與引導讓步狀語從句時的區別。五要注意同位語從句與定語從句的區別(引導詞的區別，先行詞的區別等)。

【原創考題】

1. She just wants to be noticed, which is ______ she dresses so strangely.

A. how                   B. why                   C. where               D. what

2. Why do they never go on holiday? I mean it’s not ______ they’re poor, is it?

A. that                    B. when                 C. as if                   D. how

3. Sales of the dictionary are twice ______ they were in the same quarter last year.

A. those                B. as if                   C. that                    D. what

4. The mill produces ______ is widely acknowledged to be the finest wool in the world.

A. which                B. it                         C. what                  D. that

5. Can't you look ______ you're going? You nearly knocked me over!

A. when                 B. where                C. what                  D. that

6. If you read the instructions, you'll see ______ you went wrong.

A. where                B. when                 C. what                  D. which

7. The question ___C___ it is right or wrong depends on the result.

A. why                   B. how                   C. whether            D. which

8. Since none of us know this place well, we’ll have to eat at ______ restaurant has a free table.

A. what                  B. which                C. whenever      D. whichever

9. It’s about half a month since the accident. There is little hope ______ they can survive.

A. when                 B. where                C. what                  D. that

10. Last year Dr Travis publicly attacked the idea ______ abortion should be available on demand.

A. how                   B. whose               C. that                    D. what

11. The idea ______ you should treat others as you would like them to treat you is a fine philosophy(哲學) of life.

A. that                    B. who                   C. that                    D. which

12. The simple county life is quite different _____ the city people are used to.

A. in which       B. in what          C. from which       D. from what

13. Hearing what he said to me, I realized ______ silly a mistake I had made.

A. which               B. that                    C. how                   D. what

14. The plan’s success depends on ______ skillfully you deal with the people around you.

A. which               B. what                  C. when                D. how

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