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英語名詞性從句原創(chuàng)考題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

湖南  陳穆嘉

【主攻考點(diǎn)】名詞性從句

【考點(diǎn)描述】名詞性從句與定語從句和狀語從句一樣，也是高考英語中一個(gè)極為重要的考點(diǎn)(差不多是每年必考)。名詞性從句包括主語從句、表語從句、賓語從句和同位語從句。以往的高考題在考查名詞性從句時(shí)，主要涉及主語從句和賓語從句，有時(shí)也涉及表語從句，但很少考查同位語從句。但近幾年的隨著高考命題權(quán)的下放，各省的考題似乎一下子對(duì)同位語從句的考查也熱了起來，所以考生對(duì)此不可掉以輕心。

【特技傳授】“五注意”：一要注意“引導(dǎo)詞”在句所充當(dāng)?shù)木浞üδ埽�一般說來，用作主語或賓語時(shí)，要用連接代詞，用作狀語，用連接副詞。另外注意，連接詞that, whether不充當(dāng)句子成分。二要注意句子意思，即根據(jù)題干的語境再結(jié)合連接代詞或連接副詞的意思，選擇出最佳答案。三要注意關(guān)系代詞型what所引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句(絕招：將它理解為“先行詞+關(guān)系代詞”，如What he said astonished us.=The thing that he said astonished us.)。四要注意由-ever詞引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句，尤其要注意它與引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)的區(qū)別。五要注意同位語從句與定語從句的區(qū)別(引導(dǎo)詞的區(qū)別，先行詞的區(qū)別等)。

【原創(chuàng)考題】

1. She just wants to be noticed, which is ______ she dresses so strangely.

A. how                   B. why                   C. where               D. what

2. Why do they never go on holiday? I mean it’s not ______ they’re poor, is it?

A. that                    B. when                 C. as if                   D. how

3. Sales of the dictionary are twice ______ they were in the same quarter last year.

A. those                B. as if                   C. that                    D. what

4. The mill produces ______ is widely acknowledged to be the finest wool in the world.

A. which                B. it                         C. what                  D. that

5. Can't you look ______ you're going? You nearly knocked me over!

A. when                 B. where                C. what                  D. that

6. If you read the instructions, you'll see ______ you went wrong.

A. where                B. when                 C. what                  D. which

7. The question ___C___ it is right or wrong depends on the result.

A. why                   B. how                   C. whether            D. which

8. Since none of us know this place well, we’ll have to eat at ______ restaurant has a free table.

A. what                  B. which                C. whenever      D. whichever

9. It’s about half a month since the accident. There is little hope ______ they can survive.

A. when                 B. where                C. what                  D. that

10. Last year Dr Travis publicly attacked the idea ______ abortion should be available on demand.

A. how                   B. whose               C. that                    D. what

11. The idea ______ you should treat others as you would like them to treat you is a fine philosophy(哲學(xué)) of life.

A. that                    B. who                   C. that                    D. which

12. The simple county life is quite different _____ the city people are used to.

A. in which       B. in what          C. from which       D. from what

13. Hearing what he said to me, I realized ______ silly a mistake I had made.

A. which               B. that                    C. how                   D. what

14. The plan’s success depends on ______ skillfully you deal with the people around you.

A. which               B. what                  C. when                D. how

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