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不定代詞作主語的主語一致歸納 |
作者:spgram 文章來源:本站原創 點擊數 更新時間:2009-01-02 文章錄入:admin 責任編輯:admin |
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1. 單數型:someone, anyone, no one, everyone, something, nothing等復合不定代詞作主語,謂語用單數;either, neither, each, little, much 等不定代詞作主語時,謂語也用單數。如: Nothing is yet certain. 一切都還沒有肯定。 Neither was satisfactory. 兩者都不使人滿意。 No one goes to the school during the vacation. 假期時沒人到學校去。 2. both, few, several, many作主語:此時謂語要用復數。如: Few of them are any good. 它們沒有幾個有用。 Many have given their lives in the cause of truth. 為了真理許多人獻出了生命。 3. all 作主語:若指人,謂語用復數;若指事物或現象,謂語通常用單數。如: All are equal before the law. 法律面前,人人平等。 All is well that ends well. 結局好一切都好。 注:若all 后修飾有其他名詞或接有“of+名詞”,則其謂語與其中名詞的數保持一致。 All (of) the money is mine. 所有這些錢都是我的。 All (of) his friends are poor. 他所有的朋友都很窮。 4. none (of) 作主語:若指不可數名詞,謂語用單數;若指復數可數名詞,謂語可用單數(較正式)或復數(非正式)。如: None of the rooms are ready. 房間一個也沒準備好。 None of this milk can be used. 這牛奶一點都不能用了。 None of the telephones is [are] working. 沒有一部電話中是好的。 5. the rest 作主語:指不可數名詞時謂語用單數,指可數名詞時謂語用復數。如: The rest of the money is yours. 剩余的錢歸你。 The rest are arriving later. 其他人稍候就到。 |
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