打印本文 
關(guān)閉窗口 帶雙賓語動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)有何規(guī)律
請看幾個(gè)句子：
主動(dòng)：He answered me the question. (正)
被動(dòng)：I was answered the question by him. (正)
被動(dòng)：The question was answered me by him. (誤)
以上句子涉及帶雙賓語動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)問題。這個(gè)問題可以從三個(gè)方面去概括：
■有些帶雙賓語的動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，可以有兩種形式(即可用直接賓語或間接賓語作主語)，這類動(dòng)詞主要的有：buy，give，lend，pay，show，teach，tell，offer，leave，award 等：
他給了她一些錢。
主動(dòng)：He gave her some money. (正)
被動(dòng)：She was given some money by him. (正)
被動(dòng)：Some money was given (to) her by him. (正)
■有些帶雙賓語的動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，通常要用直接賓語作主語，這類動(dòng)詞主要的有：do，make，pass，sell，sing，write 等：
他給她寫了封信。
主動(dòng)：He wrote her a letter. (正)
被動(dòng)：A letter was written (to) her by him. (正)
被動(dòng)：She was written a letter by him. (少見)
■有些帶雙賓語的動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，通常要用間接賓語作主語，這類動(dòng)詞主要的有：answer，refuse，save，spare，deny，envy 等(www.hz123456.com)：
他們不允許我入場。
主動(dòng)：They refused me admittance. (正)
被動(dòng)：I was refused admittance by them. (正)
被動(dòng)：Admittance was refused me by them. (少見)
打印本文 關(guān)閉窗口