打印本文 
關閉窗口 ■ On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents seated together joking.
A. their B. whose
C. which D. that
【易錯】容易誤選B，認為這是非限制性定語從句。
【分析】最佳答案是A。與上面一題相似，their parents seated together joking 不是非限制性定語從句，而是一個獨立主格結構，因為空格后的動詞 seated 不是謂語，而是一個過去分詞，因為 seat 作動詞用時，是及物動詞。比較以下相似題：
(1) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents were seated together joking.
A. their B. whose
C. which D. that
選B。whose parents were seated together joking 為非限制性定語從句，因為其后有完整的謂語 were seated。
(2) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, and _______ parents were seated together joking.
A. their B. whose
C. which D. that
選A。因為句中有并列連詞and，整個句子為并列句。
(3) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents sitting together joking.
A. their B. whose
C. which D. that
選A。their parents sitting together joking 為獨立主格結構。
(4) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents sat together joking.
A. their B. whose
C. which D. that
選B。whose parents sat together joking 為非限制性定語從句，因為句中有完整的謂語 sat。
(5) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents were sitting together joking.
A. their B. whose
C. which D. that
選B。whose parents were sitting together joking 為非限制性定語從句，因為句中有完整的謂語 were sitting。
■ If the man is only interested in your looks, _____ just shows how shallow he is.
A. as B. which
C. what D. that
【易錯】容易誤選A或B，誤這是非限制性定語從句。
【分析】正確答案為D，注意逗號前是一個條件狀語從句，逗號后是該狀語從句的主句，that 在此代表前文所述的情況，用作主句的主語。類似地，下面幾道題也選 that，而不選 which：
(1) If you promise to go with us, _____ will be OK.
A. as B. which
C. and it D. that
(2) If you want a double room, _____ will cost another ￡15.
A. as B. which
C. what D. that
(3) Whether you go or not, _______ is quite all right with me.
A. that B. which
C. and it D. so
(4) When I say two hours, _____ includes time for eating.
A. as B. which
C. what D. that
打印本文 關閉窗口