由with或without 引導的復合結構

英語中由“with (without)+賓語+賓語補足語”構成的復合結構是一個非常有用的結構，其中的“賓語”通常由名詞或代詞充當，但代詞一定要用賓格而不能用主格。如：

He sat in the chair with his legs crossed. 他盤著雙腿坐在椅子上。

The wart was over, without a shot being fired. 一彈未發，戰爭就結束了。

Without a word more spoken, she left the meeting room. 她沒再說什么話就離開了會議室。

The kid feels excited with so many places of interest to visit. 有這么多的名勝可參觀，小孩很激動。

Without anyone noticing, he slipped through the window. 無人注意，他從窗戶溜了出去。

The girl hid her box without anyone knowing where it was. 小女孩把盒子藏了起來，沒有人知道它在哪里。

We all had to take part in the training run, with nobody excepted. 我們大家都得參加跑步訓練，無人例外(www.hz123456.com)。

The little girl called out to her mother, with tears running down her cheeks. 小女孩大聲呼喊著她的母親，眼淚汩汩流下了雙頰。