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關(guān)閉窗口 如何理解非謂語動詞的語態(tài)
一、總的使用原則
若非謂語動詞與其邏輯主語為主動關(guān)系，就用主動形式；若非謂語動詞與其邏輯主語為被動關(guān)系，就用被動形式。如：
I like watching others working. 我喜歡看別人干活。
I don’t like being watched. 我不喜歡被人盯著。
You should send someone to repair it. 你應(yīng)將人去修好它。
You should send it to be repaired. 你應(yīng)將它送去修理。
Without anyone noticing, he slipped through the window. 無人注意，他從窗戶溜了出去。
Not being seen by anyone, he slipped through the window. 他趁無人看見時從窗戶溜了出去。
二、值得注意的問題
在某些特殊句式中，非謂語動詞可以用主動形式表示被動意義。如：
那個節(jié)目是不值得觀看的。
誤：That program isn’t worth being watched.
正：That program isn’t worth watching.
那樣的問題有時很難回答。
誤：Such questions are some times difficult to be answered.
正：Such questions are some times difficult to answer.
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