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關(guān)系代詞who, whom, whose 用法說(shuō)明 |
作者:enwed 文章來(lái)源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù) 更新時(shí)間:2011-05-03 文章錄入:admin 責(zé)任編輯:admin |
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關(guān)系代詞who, whom, whose 用法說(shuō)明 ■ 關(guān)系代詞who, whom)的用法 who和whom均只用于指人,不用于指事或物,其中who在定語(yǔ)從句中用作主語(yǔ),whom在定語(yǔ)從句中用作賓語(yǔ)。如: I met a girl who knew your sister. 我碰到一個(gè)認(rèn)識(shí)你姐姐的姑娘。 In Berlin, he first met the woman whom he would one day marry. 在柏林,他第一次遇見(jiàn)那個(gè)女人,后來(lái)他終于跟她結(jié)了婚。 She introduced me to her husband, whom I hadn’t met before. 她把我介紹給她丈夫,我以前沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)他。 但是,用作賓語(yǔ)的whom如果不是緊跟在介詞之后,通常會(huì)被省略或用who, that代之。如: The person to whom I complained is the manager. 我向他投訴的那個(gè)人是經(jīng)理。 The person (who, whom, that) I complained to is the manager. 我向他投訴的那個(gè)人是經(jīng)理。 ■ 關(guān)系代詞whose的用法 關(guān)系代詞whose既可用于指人,也可用于指事或物,它在定語(yǔ)從句中主要用作定語(yǔ)。如: She is the woman whose car was stolen. 她就是汽車被盜的那個(gè)女人。 This is the house whose windows were broken. 這就是窗戶被打破了的房子。 Mrs. Gray, whose children are in college, is trying to get a job. 格雷太太的孩子們都在上大學(xué),她想找一份工作。 His house, whose windows were all broken, was a depressing sight. 他的房子窗戶無(wú)一完好,一派令人心酸的景象。 |
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