greatly可修飾哪些成分

可用于修飾以下成分：

1. 修飾動(dòng)詞。如：

I admired him greatly. 我非常佩服他。

We greatly appreciate your timely help. 我們非常感謝你們的及時(shí)幫助。

Chinese differs greatly from Japanese in pronunciation. 漢語發(fā)音跟日語大不相同。

這樣用時(shí)還尤其用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)或完成時(shí)態(tài)修飾動(dòng)詞。如：

He was greatly cheered by the news. 他聽到這個(gè)消息非常高興。

Computers have greatly increased productivity in business offices. 計(jì)算機(jī)大大提高了辦公室的工作效率。

2. 修飾過去分詞。如：

Everyone considered it greatly improved. 大家都認(rèn)為它有大改進(jìn)。

The audience, greatly affected by his speech, all voiced support for the proposal. 聽眾受他講話的影響，都表示支持這項(xiàng)建議。

3. 修飾介詞短語。如：

His shabby appearance is greatly against him. 他襤褸的外表對(duì)他很不利。

Greatly to my regret, I cannot attend the party. 很可惜的是，我無法參加聚會(huì)。

4. 修飾形容詞。在通常情況下，greatly不用于修飾形容詞，除非是由過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化來的形容詞。如：

We were greatly amused. 我們很快樂。

I found her greatly aged. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)她老得多了。

Greatly disappointed, he decided to leave the place. 他大為失望，決定離開這個(gè)地方。

另外，偶爾也可修飾過去分詞以外的其他形容詞，但這種用法非常有很，主要見于inferior, superior, desirous, successful, enthusiastic等少數(shù)形容詞。如：

She is greatly enthusiastic about it. 她對(duì)此非常熱心。

His work is greatly inferior (superior) to yours. 他的工作大大劣于（優(yōu)于）你的工作。