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關(guān)閉窗口 4. The film brought the hours back to me _________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.
A. until B. that C. when D. where
分析：此題容易誤選 B，誤認(rèn)為 that 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語從句。其實(shí)此題應(yīng)選 C，when 引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)修飾 the hours 的定語從句，該題的難點(diǎn)是定語從句與先行詞 the hours被分離了。其實(shí)關(guān)系副詞 when 引導(dǎo)的定語從句與先行詞分離的情況在英語中并不少見，如：
(1) The days are gone forever _________ we didn’t have enough to eat.(www.hz123456.com)
A. since B. that C. where D. when
答案選D。when we didn’t have enough to eat 修飾 the days。
(2) I believe the time will soon come _________ there will be no weapons in the world.
A. since B. that C. where D. when
答案選D。when there will be no weapons in the world 修飾 the time。
5. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _________, of course, made the others unhappy.
A. who B. which C. this D. what
許多學(xué)生認(rèn)為此題句子結(jié)構(gòu)比較混亂，逗號(hào)太多，難于理清頭緒。請(qǐng)同學(xué)們先看下面一句：Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _________ made the others unhappy. 一般同學(xué)都知道此題應(yīng)填關(guān)系代詞 which，用以引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性的定語從句。事實(shí)上，上面一題就是根據(jù)此題演變出來，只不過在 which 與 made 之間插入了一個(gè) of course。所以上面一題應(yīng)選B。又如：
(1) The meeting was put off, _________, of course, was exactly what we wanted.
A. who B. which C. this D. what
(2) He was very fond of speaking French, _________, indeed, he spoke well.
A. who B. which C. this D. what
以上兩題答案均選B，which 引導(dǎo)的為非限制性定語從句，其后的 of course 和 indeed 為插入成分。
6. “Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons, _________ to go to university.” “So do I”.
A. hope B. hopes C. hoping D. hoped
【分析】此題應(yīng)選B，句子的真正主語是 each of the students，空格處填的 hopes 是句子謂語，其中的 working hard at his or her lessons 是插入句中修飾主語的非限制定語。又如：
(1) Each of the students, hoping to pass the exam, _________ the book.
A. buying B. having bought C. must buy D. to buy
答案選C，each of the students 是句子主語，空格處為句子謂語，hoping to pass the exam 是修飾句子主語的非限制性定語。
(2) Many countries, for example,
A. have B. having C. to have D. having had
答案選A，many countries 是句子主語，空格處為句子謂語。
7. “I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time.” “What do you suppose _________ to him?”
A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. had happened
【分析】此題容易誤選B，認(rèn)為動(dòng)詞 suppose 后接動(dòng)詞用不定式。正確答案應(yīng)是C，其中的 do you suppose 是插入成分。請(qǐng)看以下類例情形（答案均選D）：
(1) Who do you think _________ the money?
A. to steal B. stealing C. to have stolen D. stole
(2) What do you suppose _________ him think so?
A. to make B. making C. to have made D. made
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