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| 高中英語 語法陷阱題800例-時(shí)態(tài) |
| 作者:HMX 文章來源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù) 更新時(shí)間:2012-06-04 文章錄入:admin 責(zé)任編輯:admin |
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21. “What’s your opinion on the matter, please?” “Oh, sorry, I _______.” A. wasn’t to listen B. haven’t listened C. wasn’t listening D. hadn’t listened 22. “Aha, you’re a chain smoker!” “Only at home. Nobody _______ that but you.” A. discovered B. had discovered C. discovers D. is discovering 23. The telephone _______ three times in the last hour, and each time it ________ for my father. A. had rang; was B. has rung; was C. rang; has been D. has been ringing; is 24. The thief tried to break away from the policeman who ______ him, but failed. A. has held B. had held C. was holding D. would hold 25. When I arrived at the company, the manager ______, so we had only time for a few words. A. just went away B. had gone away C. was just going away D. has just gone away 26. “John took a photograph of you just now.” “Oh, really? I ______.” A. didn’t know B. wasn’t knowing C. don’t know D. haven’t known 27. “Mike is not coming to the football game this afternoon.” “It’s a shame! He _______!” A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised 28. Please call again. Jim _______ a bath just now. A. has had B. was having C. is having D. has 29. “Was Andrew there when you arrived?” “Yes, but he ______ home soon afterwards.” A. had gone B. has gone C. is going D. went 30. “Where is Mother.” “She is in the kitchen. She _______ the housework all morning.” A. is doing B. was doing C. has done D. has been doing 31. The books, ________ the dictionaries, must be put back where they ________. A. included; were B. to include; are C. including; were D. including; are 31. 選 C。第一空including不填 included,因?yàn)槠浜髱в匈e語;第二填 were,是因?yàn)樗侵?/FONT>“原來放的地方”。 【答案與解析】 1. 選D。根據(jù)那個(gè)小男孩徘徊的現(xiàn)象,推知他可能是找不到媽媽了。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示結(jié)果。 2. 選C。句意為“好在我們(剛才)沒有去公園,因?yàn)樘欤ìF(xiàn)在)已經(jīng)開始下雨了”。 3. 選D。用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一段時(shí)間。 4. 選B,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示結(jié)果,即你已經(jīng)錯(cuò)過了機(jī)會,其結(jié)果是:你只能等。 5. 選C。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示影響。 6. 選B。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示影響或結(jié)果,即現(xiàn)在筆不見了,是由于某人已經(jīng)把它拿走了的結(jié)果。 7. 選D。用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 8. 選A。從下文的語境看,既然現(xiàn)在叫對方重復(fù)一遍,說明“沒聽清對方的最后一點(diǎn)”應(yīng)發(fā)生在過去(即說此話之前)。 9. 選B。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一段時(shí)間。 10. 選B。before 用作副詞時(shí)不與具體時(shí)間連用,泛指“以前”,通常與一般過去時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。 11. 選C。用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示目前的一種狀態(tài)。 12. 選C。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示影響或結(jié)果,即他整個(gè)星期都在國外,所以你說你在劇院見過他,你一定是搞錯(cuò)了。 13. 選D。“把書忘在辦公室”發(fā)生在“去取書”這一過去的動(dòng)作之前,因此“忘了書”這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去的過去,用過去完成時(shí)。句中when表示的是時(shí)間的一點(diǎn),表示在“同學(xué)們正忙于……”這一背景下,when所引導(dǎo)的動(dòng)作發(fā)生。因此前一句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。 14. 選D。注意even as 的意思,它表示“正當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”或“恰當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。 15. 選B。注意下文語境——事實(shí)上,我昨天就做完了。從該回答的語氣上推測,填空處應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。 |
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