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imaginative可以用于It’s +adj.+ of sb. to do sth.句式嗎? |
作者:李 翔 文章來源:本站原創 點擊數 更新時間:2014-03-11 文章錄入:李翔 責任編輯:admin |
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3. 無論英語是本族語還是非本族語的人士編寫的英語形容詞用法詞典中,也沒有imaginative用于“It’s +adj.+ of sb. to do sth.”句式的例證,這也證明了imaginative不可以用于“It’s +adj.+ of sb. to do sth.”。 這樣的英語形容詞用法詞典有: (1)John Sinclair 主編的《柯林斯COBUILD英語語法句型2:名次與形容詞》(上海外語教育出版社 2000年12月第1版)P501:可用于itv-link ADJ of n to-inf的形容詞有:big, brave, clever, courageous, decent, fair, generous, good, great7 ,kind,lovely, nice, prudent, responsible, right, sensible, smart, sweet, thoughtful, wise, absurd, arrogant, cheeky, childish, churlish, clumsy, cruel, disgraceful, disingenuous, foolish, gutless, hypocritical, immoral, improper, impudent, irrational, irresponsible, mean, naive, negligent, perverse, presumptuous, rude, selfish, shameful, silly, stupid, thoughtless, unfair, unkind, unprofessional, unreasonable, unworthy, wrong, characteristic, typical, uncharacteristic。 (2)胡孝申主編的《英語形容詞用法詞典》(武漢大學出版社 2005年6月第1版)P291只有imaginative用于“~ NP”和“BE~”的兩個句型。 (3)王希山編著的《英語形容詞搭配結構詞典》(上海譯文出版社 2004年4 月第1 版)根本沒有收錄imaginative一詞。 4. 實際上,在英美國家的語料庫中,也沒有imaginative用于“It’s +adj.+ of sb. to do sth.”句式的例證: (1)在BUY-BNC BRTISH NATIONAL CORPUS (UK,1980s-1993) (Mark Davies, Brigham Young University ) http://corpus.byu.edu/bnc/的SEARCH STRING上輸入“it verb.ALL imaginative”, 只得到1個句子: The following morning six of the travelling journalists showed up innocently for breakfast in 可以看出包含imaginative的句子不屬于“It’s +adj.+ of sb. to do sth.”句式。 在SEARCH STRING上輸入 “imaginative of”, 得到以下7個句子: The boys declared it a feast compared with the week before and polished off their chocolate as a bonus. Gareth said casually,' Was it in a place like this that someone killed Angela Brickell?'' Well... I should think so. But five miles or so from here,' I said.' And it was summer,' he commented.' Warm. Leaves on the trees.'' Mm.' Imaginative of him, I thought.' She wanted to kiss me,' he said with a squirm. Scales was the most imaginative of his inspectors; he had started in fingerprints and now specialised in fraud cases. NOT even the most imaginative of San Diego Chargers fans would have been entertaining Super Bowl thoughts after the team lost their first four games. The tightness of the competition programme gave little scope to all, except the most imaginative of architects, for great variations in the layout of the two offices, and even the block plans tended towards similar solutions. And I suspect also that from time to time the director feels that he has to placate the more hard-nosed and less imaginative of his many paymasters by producing something that could be regarded as promoting trade. To read Tolkien, Morris, Hodgson, Wells and Verne, to mention a few of the most imaginative of authors is to expand the confines of the mind and to jolt it out of its habitual furrow. So are her romantic schoolgirls, and Betsy in this book is the most imaginative of all the race. 可以看出包含imaginative的句子均不屬于“It’s +adj.+ of sb. to do sth.”句式。 (2)在The CORPUS OF CONTEMPORAY AMERICAN ENGLISH (1990-2012) (Mark Davies, Brigham Young University) http://www.americancorpus.org/ 的SEARCH STRING上輸入“it verb.ALL imaginative”,得到以下2個“be +imaginative ”的句子: I think in that sense it was dramatic; it was bold; it was imaginative. "You don't like my box, do you? I spent all morning." "Honestly," said Paul, "it's beautiful. It’s imaginative. Just so long as you don't imagine... well, that an actual cat or dog..." |
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