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關閉窗口 動詞時態典型易錯題分析-03
【典型考題】“Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.” “It’s
A. didn’t B. couldn’t
C. don’t D. can’t
【易錯陷阱】此題容易誤選C，認為此處要用一般現在時態，表示現在“沒聽清對方的話”。
【思路分析】其實，此題答案應選A，根據上文的語境“請把你的電話號碼再說一遍好嗎?”可知“沒聽清對方的電話號碼”應是在說此話以前，故應用一般過去時態。請看以下類似試題：
(1) “Mr Smith isn’t coming tonight.” “ But he _____.”
A. promises B. promised
C. will promise D. had promised
答案選B，“他答應(要來)”應發生在過去。
(2) “Hey, look where you are going!” “Oh, I’m terribly sorry. _____.”
A. I’m not noticing B. I wasn’t noticing
C. I haven’t noticed D. I don’t notice
答案選B，“我沒注意”是對方提醒之前的事，現經對方一提醒，當然注意到了。
(3) “Oh it’s you ! I ________ you.” “I’ve had my hair cut.”
A. didn’t realize B. haven’t realized
C. didn’t recognize D. don’t recognized
答案選C。“沒認出是你”是說此話之前的事，說此話時顯然已經認出了對方。
(4) “What’s her new telephone number?” “Oh, I _____.”
A. forget B. forgot
C. had forgotten D. am forgetting
此題應選A，從語境上看，“忘記”的時間應是現在，即指現在不記得了。
(5) “Since you’ve agreed to go, why aren’t you getting ready?” “But I ______ that you would have me start at once.”
A. don’t realize B. didn’t realize
C. hadn’t realized D. haven’t realized
答案選B。“沒意識到”是對方提醒之前的事。
(6) “It’s twelve o’clock, I think I must be off now.” “Oh, really? I ______ it at all.”
A. don’t realize B. haven’t realized
C. didn’t realize D. hadn’t realized
答案選C。“沒意識到”是在聽到的話之前的事。
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