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who與whom用法比較 |
作者:HWD-D131… 文章來源:本站原創 點擊數 更新時間:2015-12-14 文章錄入:admin 責任編輯:admin |
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who與whom用法比較
who 和 whom 均表示“誰”,均只用于人,其是who為主格,用作主語;whom為賓格,用作賓格。但事實上,在日常生活中人們很少使用whom,一般都用who代替之。 1. 下面句子中的 who 是用作主語,只能用 who,不能用 whom: Who knows what the future will bring? 誰知道將來會給我們帶來什么呢? Who owns the copyright of this book? 誰擁有這本書的版權? Who are the reigning European football champions? 誰是目前的歐洲足球冠軍? Who arranged these flowers so beautifully? 這些花插得真漂亮,誰的手藝? Who will be in charge of the department when Sophie leaves? 索菲離開后,誰來管理這個部門? Who should we put on the cover of the magazine this month? 本月我們雜志的封面人物該上誰呢? 2. 下面句子中的 who / whom 是用作賓語,可以用 who,也可用 whom: Who did you send it to? 你把它送到誰那里去了? Who did the award for Best Actress go to? 誰獲得了最佳女演員獎? Who was she dancing with at the party last night? 昨晚她在派對上跟誰跳舞? 若是緊跟在介詞之后用作賓語,則只能用 whom,但這類表達通常只見于較正式的文體中。如。 To whom do you wish to speak? 你想找誰接電話? With whom did you go out last night? 你昨晚跟誰一起出去的? |
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