打印本文 
關(guān)閉窗口 皮匠和銀行家
A cobbler and a banker
A cobbler passed his time in singing from morning till night; it was wonderful to see, wonderful to hear him; he was more contented in shoes, than was any of the seven sages.
His neighbor, on the contrary, who was rolling in wealth, sang little and slept less. He was a banker; when by chance he fell into a doze at day-break, the cobbler awoke him with his song. The banker complained sadly that
Having at length sent for the cobbler, he said to him, “How much a year do you earn, Master Gregory?”
“How much a year, sir?” said the merry cobbler laughing, “I have never reckoned in that way. I live as I do from one day to another; somehow I manage to reach the end of the year; each day brings its meal.”
“Well then! How much do you earn a day, my friend?”
“Sometimes more, sometimes less; but the worst of it is—and without that our earnings would be very tolerable—a number of days occur in the year on which we are forbidden to work; and the curate, moreover, is constantly adding some new saint to the list.”
The banker, laughing at his simplicity, said, “In the future I shall give you what you want. Take this hundred crowns, keep them carefully, and make use of them in time of need.”
The cobbler fancied he saw all the wealth that the earth had produced in the past century for the use of mankind. Returning home, he buried his money and his happiness at the same time.
No more singing; he lost his voice, the moment he acquired that which is the source of so much grief. Sleep quitted his dwelling; and cares, suspicions, and false alarms took its place. All day, his eye wandered in the direction of his treasure; and at night, if some stray cat made a noise, he thought someone was robbing him.
At length the poor man ran to the house of his rich neighbor and said. “Give back my sleep and my voice, and take your hundred crowns.”
【日積月累】
sage n. 賢人，圣人，年高望重的人
cobbler n. 皮匠，補(bǔ)鞋匠，工匠
tolerable adj. 可容忍的，可以的
curate n.[C]助理牧師
dwelling n. 住處
【參考譯文】
皮匠和銀行家
一個(gè)皮匠從早到晚在唱歌中度過(guò)。無(wú)論見(jiàn)到他本人或聽(tīng)見(jiàn)他的歌聲都使人覺(jué)得很愉快。他對(duì)于做鞋比當(dāng)上了七圣人還要滿足。
與此相反，他的鄰居是個(gè)擁有萬(wàn)貫家財(cái)，很少唱歌，睡眠也少的銀行家。他偶爾在黎明時(shí)分剛?cè)胨そ车母杪暰桶阉承蚜恕ｃy行家難過(guò)地抱怨上帝沒(méi)有把睡眠制成像食品或飲料那樣可以買(mǎi)賣(mài)的商品。
后來(lái)，銀行家請(qǐng)來(lái)這位歌手，問(wèn)道：“格列戈里師傅，你一年賺多少錢(qián)？”
“先生，你問(wèn)我一年賺多少錢(qián)嗎？”快樂(lè)的皮匠笑道：“我從來(lái)不算這筆帳，我是一天一天地過(guò)日子，總而言之能堅(jiān)持到年底，每天都有飯吃。”
“啊，朋友，那么你一天賺多少錢(qián)呢？”
“有時(shí)多一點(diǎn)，有時(shí)少一點(diǎn)；不過(guò)最糟糕的是一年中總有些日子不準(zhǔn)我們做干活——要不是這樣，我們的收入馬馬虎虎也還是可以的，牧師又常常在圣徒名單上添新名字，否則我們的收入也還算不錯(cuò)的。”
銀行家被皮匠的直率逗笑了，他說(shuō)：“以后我會(huì)給你想要的。這一百枚錢(qián)你拿去，小心放好，留著需要時(shí)用吧。”
皮匠覺(jué)自己好像看到了過(guò)去幾百年來(lái)大地為人類所需而制造出來(lái)的全部財(cái)富。他回到家中，埋藏好硬幣，同時(shí)也埋葬了他的快樂(lè)。他不再唱歌了。
從他得到這種痛苦的根源那一刻起，他就失去了美妙的聲音。睡眠與他分手；取而代之的卻是擔(dān)心、懷疑、虛驚。白天，他的目光就徘徊在埋藏硬幣的方向；夜間，如果有只迷途的貓弄出一點(diǎn)聲響，他就以為是有人來(lái)?yè)屗腻X(qián)。
最后，這個(gè)可憐的皮匠跑到他那富有的鄰居家里說(shuō)：“把你的一百枚錢(qián)拿回去，還我的睡眠和歌聲來(lái)。”
【人生啟迪】
一個(gè)人之所以快樂(lè)，在很大程度上是因?yàn)樗幸活w平凡的心。但是，當(dāng)這顆心被物欲所蒙蔽時(shí)，它就會(huì)喪失它最純真的本性，從而快樂(lè)也就會(huì)消失，憂愁也就會(huì)隨之而來(lái)。“不以物喜，不以己悲”，“知足常樂(lè)”，這才是人生快樂(lè)的最高境界。
打印本文 關(guān)閉窗口