2. as well as后接過(guò)去分詞

as well as后接過(guò)去分詞基本上屬于as well as作為連接詞的一般用法，即前后動(dòng)詞形式保持對(duì)稱的用法，所以在as well as前也會(huì)有一個(gè)相對(duì)應(yīng)的過(guò)去分詞。例如：

Evening primrose oil is used on the skin as well as taken internally. (CCED)

He's played football, baseball and basketball for his school, as well as performed in school plays. (CCAE)

It can be inserted parenthetically, as well as placed finally. (GCE)

3. as well as后可接動(dòng)詞不定式

as well as后接動(dòng)詞不定式一般限于前文中出現(xiàn)動(dòng)詞不定式的情況。這時(shí)，as well as后的動(dòng)詞不定式對(duì)應(yīng)的是前文中的動(dòng)詞不定式。例如：

African stories always have a moral because they were meant to teach as well as entertain. (IEU)

It really annoys me when people expect me to tip as well as pay a service charge in a restaurant. (CIDE)

The ultrasound scan helps to determine the age of the foetus as well as check for hereditary abnormalities. (CIDE)

Milligan's anarchic humour has always had the power to offend as well as entertain.（CIDE）

有時(shí)前文中的不定式為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞后的無(wú)to不定式。例如：

The barber will shave you as well as cut your hair, if you want. (CIDE)

For this reason, as well as for clarity and to comply with the rule about separating S, V and C, commas must precede as well as follow the included items.(GCE)

On the shores of this lake you can hire out boats or canoes, as well as take courses in waters ports. (LPVD)

從上述例句可以看出，無(wú)論前面的不定式帶to還是不帶to，as well as后的動(dòng)詞不定式通常不帶to（PEU）。但如果前文的動(dòng)詞不定式帶to，as well as后也可使用帶to不定式，盡管此類用法并不常見(jiàn)。例如：

Commas are used to enclose as well as to separate. （OEG）

In everyday speech, intensifiers serve to emphasise and pinpoint words, as well as to give the speaker a few more microseconds of time in which to develop an utterance. (CGAEU)

正如前文所述，as well as后用動(dòng)詞不定式只是為了對(duì)應(yīng)前文中的動(dòng)詞不定式。如果對(duì)應(yīng)的是前文中的謂語(yǔ)，那么即使前文中有動(dòng)詞不定式，as well as后仍然要接-ing分詞。例如：

The organization encourages members to meet on a regular basis, as well as providing them with financial support.（IDOCE）

The Congress provides coordinated union and management efforts to address emerging trade issues as well as providing adjustment programs, including retraining, for thousands of steel workers whose employment futures were clearly to be outside the steel industry.（CCAE）

以上講到的幾種情況都是as well as接動(dòng)詞不定式以對(duì)應(yīng)其前面出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)詞不定式，其中的as well as都是連詞性用法。一旦as well as前置于句首，其后必須使用-ing分詞，無(wú)論對(duì)應(yīng)同一句中的謂語(yǔ)還是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。這是因?yàn)樘幱诰涫椎?/SPAN>as well as顯然屬于介詞。例如：

As well as having many privileges, the patriarch of each family unit has many responsibilities. (CIDE)

As well as helping the environment, energy conservation reduces your fuel bills.(cide)

As well as meaning ‘everyone’, all can approximate to the meaning of‘complete, entire’. (IEU)

As well as learning to swim he has been taking Spanish lessons this summer.(CGOEL)

AS well as printing the books, he publishes them.（CGOEL）