英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句原創(chuàng)考題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

■湖南  彭  友

【考點(diǎn)描述】定語(yǔ)從句是英語(yǔ)中一個(gè)極為重要的考點(diǎn)。不僅單項(xiàng)填空會(huì)直接考查定語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)法應(yīng)用，而且在寫(xiě)作中是否能靈活運(yùn)用定語(yǔ)從句也是判斷一個(gè)考生是否能寫(xiě)出“高級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)的一個(gè)重要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。另外，正確理解定語(yǔ)從句對(duì)于分析閱讀中的長(zhǎng)句和難句也有一定的幫助。

【特技傳授】“四看”：一看先行詞的意義，即分清先行詞是指人、指物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)還是原因；二看關(guān)系詞的句法功能，即分清關(guān)系詞是擔(dān)任句子的什么成分，是作主語(yǔ)還是賓語(yǔ)、是作定語(yǔ)還是狀語(yǔ)等；三看定語(yǔ)從句的種類，即分清是限制性定語(yǔ)從句還是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；四看關(guān)系詞的用法區(qū)別，如that與which的區(qū)別，that與who的區(qū)別，who與whom的區(qū)別，as與which的區(qū)別等。

【原創(chuàng)考題】

1. The factory, ______ workers are all women, is closed for part of the school holidays.

A. what                 B. when                 C. which                D. whose

2. George, ______ I played tennis on Sundays, was fitter than me.

A. with which      B. with whom        C. for that              D. to whom

3. The London team, ______ played so well last season，has done badly this season.

A. when                B. that                    C. which                D. what

4. His best film, _______ won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi.

A. when                B. that                    C. who                   D. which

5. His new car, ______ he paid 7000, has already had to be repaired.

A. for which         B. with which        C. for that              D. with that

6. The buses, most of ______ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.

A. which               B. that                    C. them                  D. who

7. Sunday is the day _______ very few people go to work.

A. which               B. that                    C. where               D. when

8. You learn a language better if you visit the country ______ it’s spoken.

A. when                B. where                C. how                   D. which

9. The woman ______ umbrella you took is very angry about it.

A. who                  B. whose               C. her                     D. which

10. My father may have to go into hospital, ______ won’t be going on holiday.

A. in which case B. in that case      C. for which case    D. for that case

11. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _____ many people have gone home.

A. that                   B. which                C. whose time       D. by which time

12. Ashdown forest, through _______ we’ll be driving, isn’t a forest any longer.

A. that                   B. it                         C. them                  D. which

13. He told me that he had two girl-friends, neither of ______ knew anything about the other. 

A. whom             B. them                  C. which                 D. who

14. He asked a lot of questions, and none of ______ were easy to answer.

A. which             B. them                  C. what                   D. that

15. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, ______ parents sitting together joking.

A. their                  B. whose               C. which                D. that

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