29. The number of people present at the concert was _______ than expected. There were many tickets left. (2004福建卷)

A. much smaller  B. much more      C. much larger     D. many more

【答案】A。

【考點(diǎn)】考查特定語(yǔ)境中形容詞的用法與辨析。

【解析】因句子主語(yǔ)是the number，而修飾或形容number通常用large, great, big或small等表示“大小”的形容詞，而不是much, many等表示“多少”的形容詞，故可排除B和D；再根據(jù)“還有很多票剩”可知，參加音樂(lè)會(huì)的人比原來(lái)預(yù)計(jì)的要少，所以選A。

30. It was a pity that the great writer died _________ his works unfinished. (2004福建卷)

A. for                     B. with                   C. from                   D. of

【答案】B。

【考點(diǎn)】考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。

【解析】根據(jù)空格的句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，unfinished是賓語(yǔ)his works的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。而在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有with能接“賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”（即所謂的with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)）。句意為：那位著名作家的作品還未完成他就去世了, 真是遺憾。又如：The room looks different with the furniture gone.  家具搬走之后，這房間變了樣了。With different methods used, different results are obtained. 采用不同的方法，得到不同的結(jié)果。

31. Scientists say it may be five or six years _________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. (2004福建卷)

A. since                B. after                   C. before               D. when

【答案】C。

【考點(diǎn)】考查before引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。

【解析】本題主要涉及“it be +時(shí)間段+before…”句型，其意為“(過(guò))……后，才……”。句意為：科學(xué)家說(shuō)，可能要過(guò)五六年才可能在病人身上試驗(yàn)這種藥。又如：It will be a long time before we finish this dictionary. 我們需要很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間才能把這部詞典編譯完。

32. —I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.

—You ________ her last week. (2004福建卷)

A. ought to tell     B. would have told C. must tell         D. should have told

【答案】D。

【考點(diǎn)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。

【解析】根據(jù)空格后的last week可知，空格處所談?wù)摰膭?dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故空格處應(yīng)填“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+完成式”，據(jù)此可排除A和C；再根據(jù)句意可知，此處是表示本應(yīng)該做但實(shí)際上沒(méi)有做的動(dòng)作，故用should have done這樣的表達(dá)，即答案選D。

33. It is certain that he will________ his business to his son when he gets old. (2004福建卷)

A. take over          B. think over         C. hand over        D. go over

【答案】C。

【考點(diǎn)】考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。

【解析】take over表示“接管”“接任”，think over表示“仔細(xì)考慮”，hand over表示“移交”“讓與”，go over表示“檢查”“復(fù)習(xí)”。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，當(dāng)一個(gè)老了的時(shí)候，他會(huì)將生意“移交”給自己的兒子，故選C。

34. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time________ the exam. (2004福建卷)

A. pass                 B. to pass              C. passed              D. passing

【答案】D。

【考點(diǎn)】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。

【解析】have a good time（過(guò)得愉快）和have a hard time（過(guò)得艱難）為英語(yǔ)中的固定搭配，若表示做某種很愉快或很艱難，英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣上在have a good / hard time后接in doing sth（其中的in可以省略）。又如：We had a good time (in) playing tennis. 我們打網(wǎng)球打得很開心。I had a hard time (in) getting them to see the point(www.hz123456.com/).我費(fèi)了很大勁兒才讓他們明白我的意思。

35. It was with great joy _______ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. (2004福建卷)

A. because          B. which                C. since                 D. that

【答案】D。

【考點(diǎn)】考強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法。

【解析】本題考查it was…that…這一強(qiáng)調(diào)句式的用法。判斷一個(gè)句子是否是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，最通常的方式就是看去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)詞it was和that后，句子是否是一個(gè)完整的句子。很顯然，在本題中，若去掉it was和that，句子仍是完整的，故選選D。句意為：他得到消息說(shuō)他失蹤的女兒被找到了，他非常高興。

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