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關閉窗口 歷年(最近15年200余套)高考英語語法題詳解（2005湖北卷）
21.The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well _______. (2005湖北卷)
A. to spend B. spent C. being spent D. spending
【答案】B。
【考點】考查非謂語動詞的用法。
【解析】因money與spend是被動關系，所以用過去分詞。句意為：維修花了不少錢，但這錢花得值。又如：The survey may cost at least £100 but it is money well spent. 該調查可能要花費至少 100 英鎊，但這錢花得值。
22. When the old man _______ to walk back to his house, the sun _______ itself behind the mountain. (2005湖北卷)
A. started; had already hidden B. had started; had already hidden
C. had stared; was hiding D. was starting; hid
【答案】A。
【考點】考查動詞時態的用法。
【解析】“開始回房子”發生在過去，故用一般過去時；“太陽落山”是在“開始回房子”之前，即過去的過去，故用過去完成時。即答案選A。句意為：當老人開始步行回家時，太陽已經落山了。
23.He was hoping to go abroad but his parents _______ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank. (2005湖北卷)
A. were deciding B. have decided C. decided D. will decide
【答案】B。
【考點】考查動詞時態的用法。
【解析】因賓語從句中的時態是一般將來時，主句中的謂語動詞不可能是過去時態，排除選項A和C；由語境判斷，不是“將要決定”，而是“現在已經決定”，所以排除D，選B。
24. To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it _______ into parts. (2005湖北卷)
A. down B. up C. off D. out
【答案】A。
【考點】考查短語動詞中副詞小品詞的用法。
【解析】break down 在此表示“分解”。句意為：想弄懂這個句子的語法，你必須它分解成幾個部分。又如：John broke down the washing machine. 約翰拆開了洗衣機。You say that 10，000 people use this library. Could you break that down into age-groups? 你說有10，000人使用這所圖書館。你能否按年齡組將數字分解一下？
25. —Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden? My little son’s curious about those roses you grow.
— _______. You’re welcome (2005湖北卷)
A. Yes, I do B. Never mind C. Yes, please D. Not at all
【答案】D。
【考點】考查交際口語的用法。
【解析】由后文“不必客氣”可知，是不介意對方來，所以用Not at all。又如：“Do you mind if I record your lecture?” “Not at all. Go ahead.” “你會介意我記錄你的演講嗎？”“一點也不介意，去做吧！”“I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?” “Not at all. I’d be happy to.”“我要出差幾天，幫我照看一下貓，你介意嗎?”“一點也不介意，非常樂意。”
26. _______ from other continents for millions of years,
A. Being separated B. Having separated
C. Having been separated D. To be separated
【答案】C。
【考點】考查非謂語動詞的用法。
【解析】因為Australia與separate是被動關系，且separate發生在謂語動詞has之前，所以用現在分詞的完成被動式作原因狀語。句意為：由于與其他大陸已經分離了數百萬年，所以澳大利亞的許多動植物是世界其他地方找不到的。
27. First, it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from _______. (2005湖北卷)
A. everyone else B. the other C. someone else D. the rest
【答案】A。
【考點】考查不定代詞的用法。
【解析】不是與具體哪一個人或哪些人不同，即不是特指，排除選項B和D；不是另外某個人而是除自己外的其他所有人，所以不選C，而選A。句意為：首先，重要的是你得認識自己是個什么樣的人，你具有什么樣的特殊品質使你不同于其他任何人。
28. What a table! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is _______ it is long. (2005湖北卷)
A. half not as wide as B. wide not as half as C. not half as wide as D.as wide as not half
【答案】C(ask.yygrammar.com/)。
【考點】考查as…as…結構的用法。
【解析】因為not是否定動詞is的，要緊靠is, 表示程度的half要放在第一個as之前，即選C。注意，根據英語語法，修飾as…as…結構的修飾語一定要放在整個as…as…結構之前，即放在第一個as之前。又如：He didn’t sell half as many videos as he thought he would.他售出的錄像帶還不到他設想的一半。
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