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歷年(最近15年200余套)高考英語語法題詳解（2007湖北卷）
21. This magazine is very _________ with young people, who like its content and style. (2007湖北卷)
A. familiar B. popular C. similar D. particular
【答案】B。
【考點】考查形容詞的辨析與選用。
【解析】比較：be familiar with意為“熟悉”，be popular with意為“受……歡迎”，be similar to意為“與……相似”（注意不搭配介詞with），be particular about意為“對……很講究”(不搭配介詞with)。根據句意，選B最佳。
22. Emergency line operators must always _________ calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help. (2007湖北卷)
A. grow B. appear C. become D. stay
【答案】D。
【考點】考查動詞的辨析與用法。
【解析】stay calm意為“保持冷靜”。其他幾個詞雖然也可用作連系動詞后接形容詞作表語，但其意思均與句意不符。
23. Despite such a big difference in _________ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special. (2007湖北卷)
A. point B. idea C. attitude D. sight
【答案】C。
【考點】考查名詞的辨析與用法。
【解析】一方面，由于空格前沒有限定詞，且四個選項均為單數形式，這說明正確選項應是一個不可數名詞; 再聯系空格后的介詞towards，可推知空格處填attitude最合適。又如：There was a certain coldness in her attitude towards me. 她對我的態度有點兒冷淡。
24. If the firms failed to make enough money, they would _________. (2007湖北卷)
A. close down B. call off C. turn down D. set off
【答案】A。
【考點】考查短語動詞的辨析與用法。
【解析】close down的意思是“關閉”“(使)停止運轉或操作”“倒閉”，如：Many businesses have closed down because of the recession. 因經濟衰退許多企業紛紛倒閉。
25. She devoted herself _________ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. (2007湖北卷)
A. strongly B. extremely C. entirely D. freely
【答案】C。
【考點】考查副詞的辨析與用法。
【解析】比較：strongly意為“強烈地”，extremely意為“極端地”“非常地”，entirely意為“全部地”“完全地”，freely意為“自由地”。根據句意，只有C最適合。
26. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this _________ creates further problems. (2007湖北卷)
A. in short B. in case C. in doubt D. in return
【答案】D。
【考點】考查介詞短語的辨析與用法。
【解析】比較：in short意為“總之”“簡言之”，in case意為“萬一”“以防萬一”，in doubt意為“懷疑”，in return意為“作為回報”“反過來”。全句意為：人們為避免公共交通因塞車而耽擱時間而改為自己駕車，但這樣一來反而新增了更多的交通問題。
27. If we can _________ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right. (2007湖北卷)
A. come across B. get over C. come over D. get off
【答案】B(http://ask.yygrammar.com/)。
【考點】考查短語動詞的辨析與用法。
【解析】get over的意思有三個：(1)走過，越過，渡過：How can we get over the river? 我們怎樣過河? (2)克服，戰勝：She can’t get over her shyness. 她克服不了羞怯感。(3)恢復，痊愈：Have you got over your cold yet? 你的感冒好了沒有? He hasn’t got over her death. 他還在為她的死悲痛不已。
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