語法填空
高考語法填空模擬試題：
Alfred Nobel, the great Swedish (1)________ (invent), was born in Stockholm on October 21, 1833, but moved to Russia with his parents in 1842, where his father, Immanuel, (2)________ (make) a strong position for himself in the engineering industry. Immanuel Nobel invented landmine and made a lot of (3)________ from the government during the Crimean War, but went bankrupt(破產(chǎn)) soon after. Then, the family returned to Sweden in 1859, (4)________Alfred began his own study of explosives(炸藥) in his father’s lab. He had never been to university but he taught (5)________, and by the time he was twenty, he (6)________ (become) a skillful chemist and excellent linguist, (7)________ (speak) Swedish, Russian, German, French and English. He built up over 80 companies in 20 different countries. He spent much time and money working on how to end the wars, until his death in Italy in 1896. His famous will, in (8)________ he left money to provide prizes (9)________ outstanding work in physics, chemistry, physiology, medicine, literature and peace, is a memorial to his interests and ideas. And so, the man (10)________ (remember) and respected long after his death.
高考語法填空模擬試題：
1. inventor。名詞作Alfred Nobel的同位語。
2. made。根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)態(tài)。
3. money。根據(jù)語境可知是賺了很多錢。
4. when。when在此引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾前面的1859。
5. himself。根據(jù)固定搭配teach oneself(自學(xué))可知填himself。
6. had become。by the time引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語常與過去完成時(shí)連用。
7. speaking。現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，表伴隨。
8. which。介詞后的指物的關(guān)系代詞只能用which。
9. for。這里的for表示受表揚(yáng)的原因。
10. is remembered。由句意可知用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
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