“as well as+動(dòng)詞”用法透析 

as well as的意思是“不但……而且”“既是……也是”“而且”“還”等，當(dāng)它后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)，有時(shí)用動(dòng)詞原形，有時(shí)用不定式，有時(shí)用動(dòng)名詞，共用以下用法：

用法一

在許多情況下as well as被認(rèn)為是介詞，故后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)，用動(dòng)名詞形式。如：

He sings as well as playing the piano. 他不但會(huì)彈鋼琴，而且會(huì)唱歌。

She takes private pupils as well as teaching in school. 她除在學(xué)校任教外，也私自教授學(xué)生。

She is a talented musician as well as being a photographer. 她不但是攝影師還是個(gè)天才的音樂(lè)家。

As well as breaking his leg, he hurt his arm. 他不但摔斷了腿，而且還傷了胳膊。

Smoking is dangerous, as well as making you smell bad. 吸煙不僅使你身上有氣味，而且危險(xiǎn)。

She is a talented musician as well as being a photographer. 她不但是攝影師還是個(gè)天才的音樂(lè)家。

As well as learning to swim he has been taking Spanish lessons this summer. 今年夏天，他除了學(xué)習(xí)游泳外，他還在上西班牙語(yǔ)課。

【注意】as well as 后接動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)名詞的情況主要見(jiàn)于主句謂語(yǔ)為簡(jiǎn)單時(shí)態(tài)(即一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí))的時(shí)候。

用法二

如果主句謂語(yǔ)為復(fù)合時(shí)態(tài)，即其中含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞，則as well as 后的動(dòng)詞通常要與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞后的動(dòng)詞形式保持一致。如：

Students should pursue their own interests, as well as do their school work. 學(xué)生不僅應(yīng)該做要好家庭作業(yè)，而且還要有自己的興趣。

I have to feed the animals as well as look after the children. 我不但要照顧孩子們，還要喂那些動(dòng)物。

用法三

如果as well as 是連接兩個(gè)不定式，則其后用不帶to的不定式。如：

A museum should aim to entertain as well as educate. 博物館不僅要有教育性還且還要有娛樂(lè)性。

We cannot expect her to do the homework as well as look after the children. 我們不能指望她既做作業(yè)又照看孩子。

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