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句子的種類(按用途分) |
作者:yyg30 文章來(lái)源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù) 更新時(shí)間:2008-10-24 文章錄入:admin 責(zé)任編輯:admin |
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句子的種類(按用途分) 句子按其用途可分為下列四個(gè)種類: 一、陳述句(declarative sentence),用以陳述事實(shí),如: He came again the next morning. 第二天他又來(lái)了。 We had neither money nor food. 我們既無(wú)錢又無(wú)食品。 You will be the fifth to speak. 你將是第五位發(fā)言人。 That child looks as though it is in pain. 那孩子看起來(lái)像是很疼的樣子。 二、疑問(wèn)句(interrogative sentence),用以提出問(wèn)題,如: Are you free this evening? 你今晚有空嗎? Did you notice her leaving the house? 你看到她離開這屋子了嗎? Do you ever go to pop concerts? 你有時(shí)去聽流行音樂(lè)會(huì)嗎? When are you going to get your hair cut? 你準(zhǔn)備什么時(shí)候去理發(fā)? Why haven’t you told me beforehand? 為什么你事前沒(méi)告訴我? 三、祈使句(imperative sentence),用以表示請(qǐng)求、命令等,如: Do be patient. 一定要有耐心。 Don’t speak so loud. 講話不要這樣大聲。 Be careful not to break anything. 當(dāng)心別打破什么了。 Please make sure(certain)that the house is properly locked. 請(qǐng)務(wù)必把房子鎖好。 四、感嘆句(exclamatory sentence),用以表示各種強(qiáng)烈的感情,如: How he worked! 他多么肯干啊! What an opportunity! 多好的機(jī)會(huì)啊! |
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