四、形容詞用作同位語

The current affair, the biggest in its history, is being held in Guangzhou. 目前的交易會，是有史以來規模最大的，正在廣州舉行。

He read all kinds of books, ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign. 他讀了很多書，古今中外都有。

People, old and young, took to the streets to watch the parade. 老老少少的人都來到街頭觀看游行。

【溫馨提示】這類同位語與定語比較接近，可轉換成定語從句。如：

The current affair, the biggest in its history, is being held in Guangzhou.

=The current affair, which is the biggest in its history, is being held in Guangzhou.

五、none of us之類的結構用作同位語

We none of us said anything. 我們誰也沒說話。

We have none of us large appetites. 我們誰飯量都不大。

They neither of them wanted to go. 他們兩人都不想去。

They’ve neither of them succeeded in winning her confidence. 他們兩人誰也沒能贏得她的信任。

【溫馨提示】注意，同位語并不影響其后句子謂語的“數”，如：

學生每人都有一本詞典。

正：The students each have a dictionary.

誤：The students each has a dictionary.

請比較下面一句（謂語用了單數，因為each為句子主語）：

正：Each of the students has a dictionary.

六、從句用作同位語（即同位語從句）

They were worried over the fact that you were sick. 他們為你生病發愁。

I received a message that she would be late. 我得到的信息說她可能晚到。

The news that we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true. 明天放假的消息不實。

The idea that you can do this work without thinking is wrong. 你可以不動腦筋做此工作的想法是錯誤的。

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