句子一：One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her. 　　

此句中定語(yǔ)從句的過(guò)去完成時(shí)不能換成一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因?yàn)?/FONT> give 這個(gè)動(dòng)作先于謂語(yǔ)之前發(fā)生。若用一般過(guò)去時(shí)則會(huì)發(fā)生混亂。　　

句子一：　　

Dimitri immediately went to Aleko's house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb　　

這句的中stealing 完全可以換成 having steal。又如：　　

He was accused of deserting his ship. / He was accused of having deserted his ship. 他被控棄船逃跑。——摘自《牛津?qū)嵱糜⒄Z(yǔ)語(yǔ)法》第四版　　

句子二：　　

Aleko denied taking it.　　

這句完全可以用denied having take it. 關(guān)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題，查《英語(yǔ)常用詞多用途詞典》（金盾出版社）在deny詞條有如下用法說(shuō)明：　　

……表示否認(rèn)做過(guò)某事，deny后要接動(dòng)名詞(或用一般式或完成式)，但不能接不定式：He denied telling [having told] me. 他否認(rèn)告訴過(guò)我。這類(lèi)句子也可換成用從句的形式來(lái)表達(dá)：He denied that he had told me.　　

……　　

總結(jié)：　　

有些動(dòng)名詞用于accuse, forget, regret, remember, admit, deny等動(dòng)詞后作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，若表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主要?jiǎng)幼髦�前，可以用一般式，也可用完成式。——參考《高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法大全》（湖南大學(xué)出版社）