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as 用作連詞有哪些用法 | |||
作者:JDG 文章來(lái)源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù): 更新時(shí)間:2011/2/27 |
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as 用作連詞有哪些用法 as 用作連詞用法如下: 一、表示伴隨 意為“隨著”。如: As time passed, things seemed to get worse. 隨著時(shí)間的推移,情況似乎變得更糟了。 若其后不接從句,而接名詞,則用介詞 with 表示“隨著”。如: With the development of modern agriculture and industry, more and more waste is produced. 隨著現(xiàn)代工農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展,污染越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重了。 二、表示讓步 意為“雖然”“盡管”,要用于倒裝句(相當(dāng)于 though,但語(yǔ)氣稍弱)。如: Boy as he was, he behaved like a girl. 他雖然是個(gè)男孩,但舉止卻像個(gè)女孩。 Much as I like you, I couldn’t live with you. 我盡管很喜歡你,卻不能和你一起生活。 Try as he would [might],he couldn’t open the door. 他試過(guò)多次了,卻仍打不開(kāi)門。 三、表示時(shí)間 意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”。如: He dropped the glass as he stood up. 他站起來(lái)時(shí),把杯子摔了。 As I was coming here, I met your brother. 我來(lái)這里時(shí)碰到了你的弟弟。 注意,as 引導(dǎo)時(shí)態(tài)狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常只能是動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞,而不能是靜態(tài)或狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞。如: 她出生后不久父母雙亡,是由姑母撫養(yǎng)大的。 誤:Her parents died as she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt. 正:Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt. 四、表示原因 引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以是動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞,也可以是狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞。如: As you weren’t there I left a message. 因?yàn)槟悴辉谀抢铮伊袅藗(gè)信兒。 另外,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,可用以下這樣的倒裝語(yǔ)序。如: Tired as she was, I decided not to disturb her. 因?yàn)樗哿耍揖蜎Q定不打擾她了。 Writing hurriedly as she was, she didn’t notice the spelling errors. 因?yàn)閷懙脗}(cāng)促,她沒(méi)有注意其中的拼寫錯(cuò)誤。 ■摘自《中學(xué)英語(yǔ)高頻詞詳解詞典》■ |
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