■湖南  陳穆嘉

01. His new novel made him the first person _________ this prize in Asia.

A. to win                                 B. winning           

C. win                                     D. won

分析：此題答案選A，但很容易誤選C，因?yàn)槭芫渲惺挂蹌?dòng)詞make的影響，誤認(rèn)為其后的win the this prize 為賓語補(bǔ)足語。其實(shí)使役動(dòng)詞的賓語補(bǔ)足語應(yīng)是the first person，其后的to win this prize 為修飾the first person的定語，故用不定式。

02. It is the protection for the trees _________ really matters, rather than how many trees are planted.

A. what                                   B. that                 

C. 不填                                   D. which

分析：此題答案選B，句子其實(shí)是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語。此句還原成非強(qiáng)調(diào)句即為：The protection for the trees really matters, rather than how many trees are planted. 請(qǐng)?jiān)倏聪旅嬉粋�(gè)類似的例子：

It was what he meant rather than what he said _________ annoyed me.

A. which                                  B. as                    

C. what                                    D. that

此題也是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，空格處應(yīng)填 that (即選D)，被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為 what he meant rather than what he said。句意為：讓我生氣的不是他說的話，而是他話中的意思。

03. She wrote a month ago, _________ we’ve heard nothing.

A. since when                          B. before which       

C. since that                            D. after which 

分析：此題答案選A，其中when 相當(dāng)于 a month ago。若改為 and since then 也不可以。類似地下面一題也選A：

He hid himself behind the tree, _________he could see what the man would do.

A. from where                          B. from which

C. under where                         D. under which

04. “I knocked on the door, but no one answered it.” “If the lights were on, he _________ at home.”

A. must be                              B. must have been

C. could be                              D. could have been

分析：此題答案選B。根據(jù)對(duì)話中的時(shí)態(tài)可知，所談?wù)撉闆r發(fā)生在過去，也就是說空格處是對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)，故情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后要接動(dòng)詞完成式。

05. How have you been? We _________ we should never see you again.

A. think                                  B. thought    

C. are thinking                       D. have thought

分析：此題答案選B。前面說“你近來怎么樣?”，說明兩人已經(jīng)見了面，后面說“我們以為再不會(huì)見到你了”，這顯然應(yīng)是過去的看法，故用一般過去時(shí)。

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