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名師詳解語法易錯題(06) | |||
作者:TJX 文章來源:本站原創(chuàng) 點擊數(shù): 更新時間:2012/5/31 |
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11. I found I could easily make myself _________ by using sign language. A. understood B. understand C. to understand D. being understood 答案選A,但容易誤選B,即硬套“make + 名詞或代詞 + 動詞原形”這一結(jié)構(gòu)。但是對于該結(jié)構(gòu)同學(xué)們忽略了一點,就是該結(jié)構(gòu)中的名詞或代詞應(yīng)與其后動詞有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,而對于上面一題,myself 與其后的動詞 understand 顯然不是主謂關(guān)系,而是動賓關(guān)系,或者說是被動關(guān)系,故此時的動詞應(yīng)用過去分詞表被動。又如(www.hz123456.com): (1) As a teacher, you should make yourself _________. A. respect B. respecting C. respected D. to respect (2) He spoke loudly so as to make his voice _________. A. hear B. hearing C. heard D. to hear (3) Do you know what made her so _________? A. frighten B. frightening C. frightened D. to frighten (4) When you speak English, be sure to make yourself _________. A. understand B. understanding C. understood D. to understand 答案均選C,即用過去分詞表示被動意義(其中 frightened 可視為形容詞)。 |
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