|
考查過(guò)去分詞的典型考題 | |||
作者:DEKT 文章來(lái)源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù): 更新時(shí)間:2013/4/13 |
|
||
說(shuō)明:引用此文請(qǐng)注明出處,并務(wù)請(qǐng)保留后面的有效鏈接地址,謝謝!
6. With the government’s aid, those ________ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected 【解析】C。根據(jù)句意和空格后的介詞by短語(yǔ)可知,空格處應(yīng)填一個(gè)表被動(dòng)意義的選項(xiàng);同時(shí)由于句子中已有謂語(yǔ)have moved,所以空格處不能再用謂語(yǔ)形式,而應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)形式,故選C。過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)affected by the earthquake在句中用作定語(yǔ),修飾those,句意為:在政府的幫助下,那些受地震影響的人搬進(jìn)了新家。 7. ________ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded 【解析】B。此題考查的是remind sb not to do sth(提醒某人不要做某事),因句子主語(yǔ)the manager與remind之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以remind要用過(guò)去分詞,即選B。為便于理解,此題可改寫為:As the manager was reminded not to miss the flight at 15:20, he set out for the airport in a hurry. 8. ________ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow the international stars. A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given 【解析】D。因動(dòng)詞give與句子主語(yǔ)these teenage soccer players之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要用過(guò)去分詞given。為便于理解,此題可改寫為:If these teenage soccer players are given the right kind of training, they may one day grow the international stars. 9. ________ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged 【解析】C。根據(jù)句意和空格后的介詞by短語(yǔ)可知,空格處應(yīng)填一個(gè)表被動(dòng)意義的選項(xiàng),故可排除B和D;而選項(xiàng)A為現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式,除表示被動(dòng)外還表示動(dòng)作在進(jìn)行,與句意不符,故也排除。 10. Every evening after dinner, if not ________ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog. A. being tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tired 【解析】C。此題從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)來(lái)看是考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法,但本質(zhì)上是考查省略結(jié)構(gòu),句中的if not tired from work為if I’m not tired from work(如果我下班回來(lái)不是很累的話),其中的tired已轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞。 |
|||
|
|||
文章錄入:admin 責(zé)任編輯:admin | |||
【發(fā)表評(píng)論】【加入收藏】【告訴好友】【打印此文】【關(guān)閉窗口】 |
|
||||||
| 網(wǎng)站地圖 | 版權(quán)申明 | 設(shè)為首頁(yè) | 加入收藏 | 會(huì)員中心 | 取回密碼 | 友情鏈接 | 用戶留言 | 管理登錄 | ||||
|