29. There are eight tips in Dr Roger’s lecture on sleep, and one of them is: _______ to bed early unless you think it is necessary. (2004重慶卷)

A. doesn’t go       B. not to go           C. not going          D. don’t go

【答案】D。

【考點(diǎn)】綜合考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與祈使句的有關(guān)用法。

【解析】根據(jù)空格前的冒號(hào)可知，冒號(hào)后應(yīng)是Dr. Roger所講的原話，這原話應(yīng)當(dāng)是個(gè)句子，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)來(lái)看，只有don’t go…才是一個(gè)否定形式的祈使句，用其他任何一個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不能構(gòu)成句子。故選D。

30. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents _______. (2004重慶卷)

A. worried             B. to worry             C. worrying           D. worry

【答案】A。

【考點(diǎn)】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。

【解析】表示人“感到憂慮的”，用由過(guò)去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換來(lái)的形容詞表示，故選A。句中的that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws是修飾laws的定語(yǔ)從句。句意為：因?yàn)樾『⒌倪`法行為而懲罰其父母，這樣的法律使得做父母的感到憂慮。

31. --One week’s time has been wasted.

--I can’t believe we did all that work for _______. (2004重慶卷)

A. something       B. nothing             C. everything        D. anything

【答案】B。

【考點(diǎn)】考查固定搭配的用法。

【解析】for nothing是固定搭配，意思是“徒勞”“沒(méi)有好結(jié)果”“免費(fèi)”，句意為：“已經(jīng)浪費(fèi)一周的時(shí)間了。”“我不相信我們做的這一切工作是白費(fèi)力氣。”又如：All my trouble went for nothing. 我白白辛苦了一場(chǎng)。All that preparation was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. 因?yàn)樵L問(wèn)取消了，一切準(zhǔn)備工作都白費(fèi)了。

32. The most important thing about cotton in history is _______ part that it played in _______ Industrial Revolution. (2004重慶卷)

A. 不填；不填     B. the；不填         C. the; the             D. a; the

【答案】C。

【考點(diǎn)】考查冠詞的用法。

【解析】因?yàn)?/SPAN>part后面有一定語(yǔ)從句修飾，是特指，用the；又因?yàn)楣�業(yè)革命是由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞，所以前面也要用the。句意為：歷史上關(guān)于棉花最重要的事是它在工業(yè)革命中所起的作用。

33. The husband gave his wife _______ every month in order to please her. (2004重慶卷)

A. all half his income                        B. his half all income    C. half his all income    D. all his half income

【答案】A。

【考點(diǎn)】考查限定詞的用法。

【解析】限定詞的基本排列順序?yàn)椋呵拔幌薅ㄔ~（指量限定詞all, both, half等；倍數(shù)詞double, twice等；分?jǐn)?shù)詞one-third, two-fifths等）+ 中位限定詞（冠詞；指示代詞；形容詞性物主代詞；名詞所有格；某些不定代詞some, any, every等）+ 后位限定詞（序數(shù)詞；基數(shù)詞；某些量詞few, several, more, less等；last, next, other, such等）。因?yàn)?/SPAN>all和half都是前位限定詞，his是中位限定詞，所以his要位于all和half之后，只有A正確。

34. I failed in the final examination last term and only then _______the importance of studies. (2004重慶卷)

A. I realized          B. I had realized  C. had I realized  D. did I realize

【答案】D。

【考點(diǎn)】考查倒裝句的用法。

【解析】若“only+狀語(yǔ)”放在句首，其后句子習(xí)慣上要用部分倒裝，又因?yàn)?/SPAN>then就是指前一分句描述的這一過(guò)去時(shí)間，要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以選D。又如：Only then did she realize how much damage had been caused. 直到那時(shí)她才意識(shí)到造成了多大損失。

35. —Let’s go and have a good drink tonight.

—_______ Have you got the first prize in the competition? (2004重慶卷)

A. What for?        B. Thanks a lot.    C. Yes, I’d like to. D. Why not?

【答案】A。

【考點(diǎn)】考查交際口語(yǔ)的用法。

【解析】對(duì)話的前面一句意思是“我們今晚去喝一杯吧”，而答句中空格后面一句話的意思是“你比賽獲得一等獎(jiǎng)了嗎”，很顯然，答話人說(shuō)是把對(duì)方“比賽獲得一等獎(jiǎng)”視為外出喝一杯的理由，據(jù)此分析，空格處填A最合適，其意為“是為了什么呢”。

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