歷年(最近15年200余套)高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法題詳解（2006四川卷）

21. My cousin went to Canada two yours ago. He _______ there for a few months and then went to America. (2006江西卷)

A. worked            B. would work    C. would be working     D. has been working

【答案】A。

【考點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。

【解析】注意句中的三個(gè)動(dòng)作：去加拿大→在那兒住了幾年→然后去了美國(guó)。由于前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)作用的都是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，顯然中間的“在那兒住了幾年”應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

22. —I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any farther, Jenny.

—_______, Tommy. You can do it! (2006江西卷)

A. No problem                                    B. No hurry          C. Come on         D. That’s OK 

【答案】C。

【考點(diǎn)】考查交際口語(yǔ)。

【解析】come on用來(lái)表示請(qǐng)求、鼓勵(lì)、勸說(shuō)等。如：Come on, Lucy, come on. Don’t be so shy. 來(lái)吧，露茜，來(lái)吧，別不好意思。Come on, Bill, you can tell me, I won’t tell anybody. 來(lái)吧，比爾，告訴我吧， 我不會(huì)告訴別人的。

23. After the earthquake, the injured were cared _______ in the hospitals or taken by air to he hospitals in the neighboring cities. (2006江西卷)

A. of                     B. for                     C. after                  D. with

【答案】B。

【考點(diǎn)】考查介詞用法。

【解析】care for意為“照顧”“照料”，又如：Uncle Dick is very good at caring for sick animals. 狄克大叔照管生病的動(dòng)物，很在行。

24. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I _______ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. (2006江西卷)

A. should have taken                        B. could have taken      C. needn’t have taken  D. mustn’t have taken

【答案】C。

【考點(diǎn)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

【解析】needn’t have done的意思是“本來(lái)不必做某事”(但實(shí)際上做了)。又如：You needn’t have been staying up so late. 你本來(lái)無(wú)需待到這么晚還不睡的。You needn’t have mentioned it. 你沒(méi)有必要提及此事的。

25. The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; _______, it caused 20 deaths. (2006江西卷)

A. or else             B. therefore          C. after all             D. besides

【答案】D。

【考點(diǎn)】考查連接副詞的用法。

【解析】比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，只有besides(此外)置于句中意思才通順。又如：We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Besides, we’ve no money. 我們不去了，首先是太冷了, 另外我們又沒(méi)有錢(qián)。

26. —Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s oral class this morning.

— _______? As far as I know, he never came late to class. (2006江西卷)

A. How come      B. So what           C. Why not           D. What for

【答案】A。

【考點(diǎn)】考查交際口語(yǔ)。

【解析】how come表示懷疑或不可理解，如：How come you’re so late? 你怎么來(lái)得這么遲呢? How come he’s so angry? 他怎么會(huì)那樣生氣呢?

27. In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help _______ there is human suffering. (2006江西卷)

A. whoever         B. however          C. whatever         D. wherever

【答案】D(http://ask.yygrammar.com/)。

【考點(diǎn)】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。

【解析】wherever意為“無(wú)論什么地方”，意義上相當(dāng)于no matter where。又如：Being recognized wherever you go is the price you pay for being famous. 出名所付出的代價(jià)是不管你走到哪里，都會(huì)被人認(rèn)出來(lái)。

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