歷年(最近15年200余套)高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法題詳解（2006江蘇卷）

21. — I think I’ll give Bob a ring.

— You _______. You haven’t been in touch with him for ages. (2006江蘇卷)

A. will                    B. may                   C. have to             D. should

【答案】D。

【考點(diǎn)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。

【解析】將四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別置于句中，比較句意的通順性，可知填should最佳。

22. My most famous relative of all, _______ who really left his mark on America, was Rob Sussel, my great-grandfather. (2006江蘇卷)

A. one                   B. the one             C. he                      D. someone

【答案】B。

【考點(diǎn)】考查代詞用法。

【解析】the one在此指代the relative。

23. — I don’t suppose the police know who did it.

— Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and _______ now. (2006江蘇卷)

A. has been questioned                   B. is being questioned

C. is questioning                                D. has questioned

【答案】B。

【考點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

【解析】根據(jù)常識(shí)，被抓的嫌疑犯應(yīng)該是“被”審問(wèn)，故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài); 再根據(jù)句末的now可知，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。

24. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income. (2006江蘇卷)

A. over                  B. within                C. beyond             D. below

【答案】C。

【考點(diǎn)】考查介詞辨析與用法。

【解析】beyond在此表示“超過(guò)”“超出(某范圍)”，如：The bicycle is beyond repair. 這輛自行車(chē)已不能修理了。After 25 years the town centre had changed beyond (all) recognition. 25年過(guò)去了，市中心變得認(rèn)不出來(lái)了。

25. — Are you going to have a holiday this year?

— I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place _______. (2006江蘇卷)

A. off                     B. out                     C. behind              D. over

【答案】C。

【考點(diǎn)】考查固定搭配的用法。

【解析】leave sb / sth behind 為英語(yǔ)中的固定搭配，它有兩個(gè)意思是：一是表示“永久離開(kāi)”，如：She knew that she had left childhood behind. 她知道童年已一去不復(fù)返了。二是表示“未能或忘記帶某人/某物”，如：Wait don’t leave me behind! 等等——別把我丟下。

26. The committee is discussing the problem right now. it will _______ have been solved by the end of next week. (2006江蘇卷)

A. eagerly             B. hopefully          C. immediately     D. gradually

【答案】B。

【考點(diǎn)】考查副詞辨析與用法。

【解析】hopefully在此相當(dāng)于I hope that…，原句相當(dāng)于I hope that it will have been…。又如：Hopefully we’ll meet again on Thursday.=I hope we’ll meet again on Thursday. 希望星期四我們能再次見(jiàn)面。

27. Although medical science _______ control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them are returning. (2006江蘇卷)

A. achieved         B. has achieved   C. will achieve     D. had achieved

【答案】B。

【考點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。

【解析】用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示結(jié)果或?qū)ΜF(xiàn)在的影響。

28. — It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.

— Well, you know what they say. _______. (2006江蘇卷)

A. There is no smoke without fire     B. Practice makes perfect

C. All roads lead to Rome                 D. No pains, no gains

【答案】D(http://ask.yygrammar.com/)。

【考點(diǎn)】考查特定語(yǔ)境中諺語(yǔ)的用法。

【解析】根據(jù)對(duì)話前面一句中說(shuō)的“花了10年時(shí)間來(lái)成就事業(yè)”以及還“差點(diǎn)喪了命”可知，做一番事業(yè)不容易，比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，只有D最合適。D的意思是“不勞無(wú)獲”。

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