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英語動詞時態詳解:現在完成時 |
作者:陳根花 文章來源:本站原創 點擊數 更新時間:2008-05-16 文章錄入:admin 責任編輯:admin |
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9. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I ______ before. A. was having B. have C. have ever had D. had ever had 分析:C。與before連用,用現在完成時。再說,此處沒有一個過去時間或動作比較,是不能用過去完成時的。 10. My brother is an actor. He ______in several film so far. A. appears B. appeared C. has appeared D. is appearing 分析:C。因so far(到目前為止)通常與現在完成時連用。 11. The country life he was used to ______ greatly since 1992. A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed 分析:B。since 1992這類時間狀語通常與現在完成時連用。主句主語是the country life,句中he was used to是省略了關系代詞that的定語從句。 12. Although medical science ______ control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them are returning. A. achieved B. has achieved C. will achieve D. had achieved 分析:B。用現在完成時表示結果或對現在的影響。又如:The streets have been swept free of leaves. 街上的落葉已打掃干凈。 13. — ______ leave at the end of this month. — I don’t think you should do that until ______ another job. A. I’m going to; you’d found B. I’m going to; you’ve found C. I’ll; you’ll find D. I’ll; you’d find 分析:B。第一空用be going to表示打算或意圖,第二空用現在完成時暗示對方應該“先找到新工作,然后再辭職”。注:第二空若不用現在完成時,用一般現在時也可以。 14. This machine ______. It hasn’t worked for years. A. didn’t work B. wasn’t working C. doesn’t work D. isn’t working 分析:C。此處講的是機器目前的狀況,故用一般現在時。此題所利用的干擾時態是其后的現在完成時。 15. My friend, who ______ on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month. (www.yywords.com) A. served B. is serving C. had served D. has served 分析:D。由于是下個月將要退休,說明現在還在職,據此可排除A和C; 再根據句中的all his life可知要用現在完成時。 16. I ______ in A. lived B. was living C. have lived D. had lived 分析:A。許多同學一看到后面的have never regretted為現在完成時,同時選項C也是現在完成時,結果濫用時態呼應,將答案誤選C。其實,此題的最佳答案是A。句中but后的句子告訴我們,說話者現在已搬回了上海,所以他住在倫敦應屬于過去的事情,故應用一般過去時。 17. We ______ our new neighbors yet, so we don’t know their names. A. don’t meet B. won’t meet C. haven’t met D. hadn’t met 分析:C。后文我們還不知道鄰居的名字,這說明我們還沒有見面,故用現在完成時。 18. Danny ______ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. A. works B. is working C. has worked D. worked 分析:C。表示從過去一直待續到現在的一段時間,要用現在完成時。
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