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中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法完全突破——狀語(yǔ)從旬 |
作者:柯帕斯 文章來(lái)源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù) 更新時(shí)間:2017-03-15 文章錄入:admin 責(zé)任編輯:admin |
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考點(diǎn)6 考查結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的用法 英語(yǔ)中用于引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞不多,主要的有so that, so…that, such…that這三個(gè)。如: I went to the lecture early so that I got a good seat. 我去聽演講去得很早,所以找個(gè)好座位。 It’s so difficult a question that none of us can answer it. 那是一個(gè)很難的問(wèn)題,我們沒有一個(gè)人能回答。 It was such a beautiful night that I wanted to go out for a walk. 夜色如此之美,我真想出去走走。 注:so that 中的that在口語(yǔ)中通常可以省略。 【考例】—Did you see who the driver was? —No, the car ran so fast ________ I couldn’t get a good look at his face. (杭州市中考題) A. that B. which C. as D. after 【分析】答案選A。考查so…that…這一固定句式,其意為“如此……以至于”,其中的that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。 考點(diǎn)7 考查地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句的用法 引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞很少,最主要的是where,它的意思是“在……的地方”。如: Take him where it is quiet. 把他帶到安靜的地方去。 Put it where we can all see it. 把它放在我們都看得見的地方。 They waved to us to stay where we were. 他們向我們揮手,要我們停在原地。 【考例】—What should I do here?(www.hz123456.com) —Just put all the things ________ they were. (湖北武漢中考題) A. where B. when C. whose D. which 【分析】答案選A。where在此引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“在……的地方”,答句的意思是:把所有的東西放回原處。 三、易錯(cuò)陷阱 陷阱1 用錯(cuò)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài) 根據(jù)英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣,在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),習(xí)慣上要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí),而不能直接使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。如: 孩子出生以后,歐文斯全家將搬到一套新的房間去住。 誤:The Owens will move to a new flat when their baby will be born. 正:The Owens will move to a new flat when their baby is born. 另外,含主從復(fù)合句中含有由since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),其主句通常要用完成時(shí)態(tài)。如: 自從我上次見他以來(lái)他變化很大。 誤:He changed a great deal since I saw him last. 正:He has changed a great deal since I saw him last. |
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