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關(guān)閉窗口 歷年(最近15年200余套)高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法題詳解（2009陜西卷）
6. What ________ pity that you couldn’t be there to receive ________ prize! (2009陜西卷)
A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the
【答案】C。
【考點(diǎn)】考查冠詞的用法。
【解析】第一空填不定冠詞，因?yàn)?/FONT>what a pity為慣用表達(dá)，又如：What a pity you won’t be back before I leave! 在我離開(kāi)以前，你不能回來(lái)，真遺憾! 第二空填不定冠詞，表特指，即特指自己所獲之獎(jiǎng)。
7. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ________ visit
A. is going to B. are going to C. was going to D. were going to
【答案】A。
【考點(diǎn)】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致的用法。
【解析】當(dāng)句子主語(yǔ)后面跟有together with…這類(lèi)介詞短語(yǔ)時(shí)，其后的謂語(yǔ)仍與主語(yǔ)保持一致，而與together with…短語(yǔ)無(wú)關(guān)，故本句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)，故可排除B和D；再根據(jù)句末的this summer可知，答案應(yīng)選A而不選C。又如：Jim, together with his classmates, has seen the film. 吉姆和他的同學(xué)都看過(guò)這部電影。
8. He invited me to a dance after the show ________ Christmas Eve. (2009陜西卷)
A. at B. on C. in D. by
【答案】B。
【考點(diǎn)】考查介詞的用法。
【解析】在eve前習(xí)慣上用介詞on。又如：He was nervous on the eve of the examination. 他在考試前夕很緊張。They held a party on New Year’s Eve. 他們?cè)诔εe行了晚會(huì)。
9. This is the first time we ________ a film in the cinema together as a family. (2009陜西卷)
A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen
【答案】D。
【考點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。
【解析】根據(jù)英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣，在It / This / That is the first / second time+(that)…句型中，從句一般用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意為：這是我們作為一家人第一次在電影院看電影。又如：This is the first time I’ve seen you wearing a dress. 這是我第一次看到你穿一件連衣裙。
10. Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer ________ of them. (2009陜西卷)
A. other B. any C. none D. some
【答案】C。
【考點(diǎn)】考查代詞的用法。
【解析】根據(jù)句中的but可知，前后句意應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折的，故空格處應(yīng)填一個(gè)與a lot of 意思相反的詞，即not…any。
11. Gun control is a subject ________ Americans have argued for a long time. (2009陜西卷)
A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which
【答案】C。
【考點(diǎn)】考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。
【解析】當(dāng)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句由“介詞+which”引導(dǎo)時(shí)，其中介詞的確定方法就是要找到與之構(gòu)成搭配的動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞等。在本題中，根據(jù)句意，句子所涉及的搭配是argue about a subject（爭(zhēng)論某個(gè)話題），所以答案只能選C。又如：I called him by the wrong name for which mistake I apologize. 我叫錯(cuò)了他的名字，為了這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤我愿道歉。
12. I still remember ________ to the
A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken
【答案】D。
【考點(diǎn)】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。
【解析】從句意上看，“我”與“帶去法門(mén)寺”之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，即“我是被帶去法門(mén)寺”，所以首先應(yīng)排除表示主動(dòng)意義的A和C；再?gòu)恼Z(yǔ)法上看，remember后接不定式或動(dòng)名詞均可，但有區(qū)別：接不定式表示記住去做未做的事，接動(dòng)名詞表示記住已經(jīng)做過(guò)或發(fā)生過(guò)的事，根據(jù)句意和句子中saw用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)可知，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞，即答案為D。
13. My parents don’t mind what job I do ________ I am happy. (2009陜西卷)
A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though
【答案】C。
【考點(diǎn)】考查狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。
【解析】在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有as long as（只要）填入空格處，句子意思才通順。比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思：even though意為“即使”，也可說(shuō)成even if；as soon as意為“一……就”；as long as意為“只要”，也可說(shuō)成 so long as；as though意為“好像”，也可說(shuō)成 as if。
14. —My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay?
— ________. And I’ll be glad to meet your parents. (2009陜西卷)
A. I think so B. I’d love to C. I’m sure D. I hope so
【答案】B(http://www.hz123456.com/)。
【考點(diǎn)】考查交際口語(yǔ)的用法。
【解析】I’d love to在口語(yǔ)中用于表示同意，其意為“我很樂(lè)意”。又如：Will you come for a walk with me? 你和我一起去散步好嗎? Yes, I’d love to. 好，我很愿意。
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