分組對(duì)比練習(xí)

題組21（用which還是when/where/why）

1．The exact year____Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008. （2014,安徽）

A. when   B. where  C. why   D. which

句意：安吉拉和他的家人在中國(guó)生活的確切年份是2008年。

分析：…spent the year→…spent which→which…spent。選D。

2. That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.(2012,大綱) 

A. that   B. which   C. what   D. when  

分析：…about the evening→about which→which…about，選B。

3. The days are gone _____ physical strength was all you needed to make a living. (2011,天津)

A．when    B．that   C．where   D．which

句意：只靠體力掙錢(qián)的時(shí)代已經(jīng)過(guò)去了。分析：分隔性定語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，用when。The days are gone when physical strength was….。選A。

4. The Science Museum, _____ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London's tourist attractions. (江蘇高考題)   A. which   B. what   C. that   D. where  

句意：在最近一次去英國(guó)的旅游中，我們參觀了科技博物館，它是倫敦的旅游景點(diǎn)之一。分析：缺賓語(yǔ)，用which/that。選A。

5. —Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’s ____ I go. It’s only 15. (2010,天津)   A. as   B. which   C. where  D. that

句意：—你能相信我理發(fā)得花20美元嗎？—你應(yīng)該到我常去的那家理發(fā)店試試，那兒只需要15美元。分析：①I(mǎi) go to the barber’s (shop)→I go where→where I go。②注意，go是不及物動(dòng)詞，不能go which（代詞），只能go where（副詞）。選C。

6. Do you still remember the chicken farm_____we visited three months ago?（北京高考題）

A．where   B．when   C．that   D．what  

句意：你還記得三個(gè)月前我們參觀過(guò)的養(yǎng)雞場(chǎng)嗎？

分析：we visited the chicken farm→we visited which/that→which/that we visited，選C。

題組22（用when/where還是“介詞+which”）

1. We live in an age _____ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. （2012，浙江）

A．why   B．when   C．to whom   D．on which  

句意：我們生活在一個(gè)比以往都能輕松獲得更多信息的時(shí)代。

分析：不選D，因?yàn)椋?/SPAN>in/during an age→in/during which。選B。

2. — Mum, what did your doctor say?— He advised me to live_____ the air is fresher.(2006,四川)

A．in where  B．in which  C．the place where  D．where 

分析：選where。不選B，因?yàn)椋?/SPAN>where引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，不能替換為“介詞+which”。

3. The place____the bridge is supposed to be build should be____the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.(2005.江蘇) 

A. which, where   B. at which, which   C. at which, where   D. which, in which  

選C。

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