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內部講義:常考詞的語法與用法(06) |
作者:TJG 文章來源:本站原創 點擊數 更新時間:2012-06-01 文章錄入:admin 責任編輯:admin |
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比較 few 和 a few:兩者均表示復數意義,few 表示數量很少或幾乎沒有,強調“少”,含有否定意義:a few 表示數量雖然少但畢竟還有,強調“有”,含有肯定意義。比較: His theory is very difficult, and few people understandit. 他的理論很深奧,沒有幾個能懂。 His theory is very difficult, but a few people understandit. 他的理論很深奧,但是有些人懂。 2. 一般說來,在 only, still, quite, not 等詞之后通常用帶有不定冠詞的 a few, 而在 very, some, the, no, so, too 等詞之后通常用不帶冠詞的 few。如: Only a few students passed the exam. 只有幾個學生考及格。 Very few people understand what he said. 幾乎沒什么人懂他的話。 注:可說 very few 或 a very few, 但不能說 very a few。 3. 其比較級和最高級分別為 fewer, fewest。如; Who has the fewest mistakes? 誰的錯誤最少? You ought to smoke fewer cigarettes and drink less beer. 你應該少抽煙,少喝啤酒。 4. 用作形容詞,其后可直接跟名詞,無需用 of, 但是若其后名詞之前有限定詞修飾或者是代詞或從句等,則必須要用介詞 of << 上一頁 [41] [42] [43] [44] [45] [46] [47] [48] [49] [50] ... 下一頁 >> |
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