![]() ![]() |
英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)詳解:一般過去時(shí) |
作者:陳根花 文章來(lái)源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù) 更新時(shí)間:2008-05-16 文章錄入:admin 責(zé)任編輯:admin |
|
17. I ______ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident ______. A. went; was occurring B. went; occurred C. was going; occurred D. was going; had occurred 解析:答案選 C。第一空用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過去正在發(fā)生的情況; 第二空用一般過去時(shí),表示過去突然發(fā)生的一件事。 18. My cousin went to A. worked B. would work C. would be working D. has been working 解析:答案選 A。注意句中的三個(gè)動(dòng)作:去加拿大→在那兒住了幾年→然后去了美國(guó)。由于前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)作用的都是一般過去時(shí),顯然中間的“在那兒住了幾年”應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。 19. As the years passed, many occasions—birthdays, awards, graduations — ______ with Dad’s flowers. A. are marked B. were marked C. have marked D. had marked 解析:答案選 B。由于句中增加了插入成分birthdays, awards, graduations,使得句子的主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)were marked分離,從而增加了考生對(duì)句子理解的難度。根據(jù)句意,空格處應(yīng)填被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài); 再根據(jù)句中的passed的時(shí)態(tài)特點(diǎn)可知,空格處也應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),故選B。 20. —Ouch! You hurt me! —I am sorry. But I ______ any harm. I ______ to drive a rat out. A. didn’t mean; tried B. don’t mean; am trying C. haven’t meant; tried D. didn’t mean; was trying 解析:答案選 D。對(duì)于剛剛發(fā)生的情況,要用一般過去時(shí)或過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。答語(yǔ)的意思是:對(duì)不起。但我不是有意要弄傷你,我是在把一只老鼠趕出去。 21. I know a little bit about A. are going B. had been C. went D. have been 解析:C。根據(jù)句末的several years ago可知,此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。 22. They ______ two free tickets to A. had got B. got C. have got D. get 解析:答案選 B。句子前半句講的是過去的事實(shí),用一般過去時(shí); 后半句講的是對(duì)過去情況的假設(shè),故用了would never have been這樣的形式。 23. The play had already been on for quite some time when we ______ at the New Theatre. A. have arrived B. arrived C. had arrived D. arrive 解析:答案選 B。由于句中的had already been用的是過去完成時(shí),而根據(jù)句意,arrive顯然應(yīng)發(fā)生在其后,故要用一般過去時(shí)。全句意為:當(dāng)我們到達(dá)新劇院時(shí),戲已經(jīng)演了好一會(huì)兒了。 24. When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where ______? A. did you go B. have you gone C. were you D. had you been 解析:C。句子的前半句說(shuō)上午打電話時(shí)沒有人接電話,而后半句問對(duì)方當(dāng)時(shí)在什么地方。顯然,句子前后兩部分的時(shí)間應(yīng)一致,即用一般過去時(shí)。 25. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ______ in many worse hotels. A. was staying B. stayed C. would stay D. had stayed 解析:D。根據(jù)The hotel wasn’t particularly good這一句中的一般過去時(shí)可推知stay in many worse hotels要用過去完成時(shí),因?yàn)樗l(fā)生在wasn’t之前。 26. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother ______ on the phone all the time! A. was talking B. has been talking C. has talked D. talked 解析:A。I called…和I couldn’t get through…用的都是一般過去時(shí),而talk on the phone這一動(dòng)作正是發(fā)生在I couldn’t get through…期間,故要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。 |
![]() ![]() |