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名師詳解語(yǔ)法易錯(cuò)題(02) | |||
作者:TJX 文章來源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù): 更新時(shí)間:2012/5/31 |
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(3) I wish I knew what was happening. 要是我當(dāng)時(shí)知道正在發(fā)生什么事就好了。 此句用 what was happening 也非虛擬語(yǔ)氣,而是陳述語(yǔ)氣的過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),指過去正在發(fā)生的事情。 8. I had no idea _________ is better, so I took _________ of them. A. what, both B. what, none C. which, both C. which, none 【分析】此題的關(guān)鍵語(yǔ)境是句中的 better 一詞,better 用的是比較級(jí),說明比較的對(duì)象應(yīng)是兩者,由此可知第二空應(yīng)填both 為好;由于談的是兩者,說明選擇范圍很明確,所以第一空應(yīng)填 which。即答案應(yīng)選C。 9. “Would you like a cup of coffee or a glass of beer?” “_________ will do, but milk is _________ popular with me.” A. Neither, not B. Both, more C. Either, the most D. All, the most 【分析】此題容易誤選B,認(rèn)為前文提到 coffee 和 beer 為兩者,故其后應(yīng)選 both 和 more 與之對(duì)應(yīng)(more 為比較級(jí),指兩者比較)。但是,這樣想的同學(xué)忽略了下文的語(yǔ)境已發(fā)生變化——后者談的既不是 coffee 也不是 beer,而是 milk,即第二空涉及的不是兩者,而是三者,故第二空應(yīng)填 the most,即此題最佳答案為C。 10. “It looks as if he were drunk.” “So it does. _________.” A. He’d better give up drinking B. He shouldn’t have drunk so much C. Health is more important than drink D. I wonder why he is always doing so 【分析】此題最佳答案為D,但A、B、C均有可能誤選,主要是受題中 drunk 一詞的影響。做此題的關(guān)鍵是要抓住It looks as if he were drunk 中的關(guān)鍵詞were,因?yàn)樗砻鞔司涞闹^語(yǔ)為虛擬語(yǔ)氣,也就是說,“他喝醉了”不是事實(shí),只是他的言行好像是喝醉了,所以此題的最佳答案是D。另外注意,句中的 so it does 表示強(qiáng)調(diào),意為“他看上去的確像是喝醉了”。類似用法:“The building looks beautiful.” “Yes, so it does.” “這房子看上去很美。”“是的,看上去的確很美。”此句中的 so it does 也表強(qiáng)調(diào)。 11. I had hoped to see her off at the station, but I _________ too busy. A. was B. had been C. would be D. would have been 【分析】此題容易誤選B或D,認(rèn)為前句用了had hoped,所以此句謂語(yǔ)要用B或D與之呼應(yīng)。正確答案為A:前一句謂語(yǔ)用had hoped,表示的是過去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的想法或打算,可以譯為“本想”,而后一句說“我太忙”,這是陳述過去的一個(gè)事實(shí),所以要用一般過去時(shí)。請(qǐng)看類例(答案均為A): (1) We had hoped to catch the 10:20 train, but _________ it was gone. A. found B. had found C. would find D. would have found (2) We had hoped that you would be able to visit us, but you _________. A. didn't B. hadn't C. would not D. would not been (3) We had wanted to come to see him, but we _________ no time. A. had B. had had C. would have D. would have had (4) I had expected to come over to see you last night, but someone _________ and I couldn't get away. A. called B. had called C. would call D. would have called 上一頁(yè) [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] 下一頁(yè) 引用地址: |
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