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22. purpose 目的

用于the purpose of doing sth，意為“做某事的目的”，尤其見于with the purpose of doing sth，表示“帶著做某事的目的”(D8)或for the purpose of doing sth，表示“為了做某事”。如：

The purpose of going to school is to learn. 上學的目的就是要學習。

The president’s trip will have the purpose of negotiating a peace deal. 總統此行意在協商一項和平協議。

Did you come to London for the purpose of seeing your family? 你來倫敦是為了看你的家人嗎?

但是，若purpose前用了物主代詞，則通常后接in doing sth。如：

She came here with the purpose of seeing her husband.= Herpurposein coming here was to see her husband. 她來這兒的目的是看望她的丈夫。

23. risk 危險

用于risk of doing sth，表示“發生某情況的危險”。如：

There is a grave risk of flooding. 有鬧水災的極大危險。

A lot of people run the risk of being killed. 許多人冒著被殺害的危險。

She’s at the risk of failing in two subjects. 她面臨兩門課程不及格的危險。

She stopped smoking cigarettes and reduced her risk of getting lung cancer. 她戒煙因而降低了得肺癌的危險。

有時動名詞前可能帶有邏輯主語。如：

There’s no risk of her failing. 她不會有失敗的危險。

If you skate on thin ice there is a risk of your falling through. 如果你在薄冰上溜冰，你就有掉下去的危險。

24. suspicion 嫌疑

主要用于以下兩個搭配：

(1) 用于on suspicion of doing sth，表示“因涉嫌做某事”。如：

She’s been arrested on suspicion of spying. 她因涉嫌間諜活動而被捕。

He was arrested on suspicion of having stolen the money. 他因涉嫌偷那筆錢而被捕。

(2) 用于under suspicion of doing sth，表示“涉嫌做某事”“被懷疑做某事”。如：

She is under suspicion of having lied to the police. 她被懷疑曾向警察說謊。

Mitchell later came under suspicion of assaulting two young girls. 米切爾后來涉嫌侵犯兩名小女孩。

25. thought 想法，打算

用于the thought of doing sth，表示“做某事的想法或打算”。如：

I had no thought of hurting your feelings. 我無意傷你的感情。

The thought of failing never entered his head. 他從沒有過會失敗的想法。

The thought of flying fills me with panic. 我一想到飛行便嚇得戰戰兢兢。

有時動名詞可以帶有自己的邏輯主語。如(www.hz123456.com)：

She cannot bear the thought of children going hungry. 她想到兒童挨餓就受不了。

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